Then, for surface cladding layer, advances in the plasma and electro-chemistry methods are reviewed.
表面敷层方面介绍了铸造铝合金的等离子喷涂、电化学方法的研究现状；
The technology of acquiring precise modified layer on construction material surface by light beam cladding was investigated and its effect on cladding layer quality was revealed.
研究了采用聚焦光束熔覆方法在结构材料表面获得精密改性层的工艺及其对熔覆层质量的影响。
This paper deals with the technique of laser cladding on contact surface of gears, micro hardness distribution, microstructure and properties of cladding and transition layer.
研究齿轮齿面激光熔覆粉末合金的工艺、显微硬度分布、熔覆层及过渡层等的金相组织及性能。
It is found that cracks of cladding layer is one of the main defects in the laser cladding of thick layer on the sealing surface of high parameter valve.
在高参数阀门零件密封面上进行厚覆层激光熔覆时，发现覆层裂纹是主要的质量缺陷。
The results are that the structure and properties of cladding layer are determined by the laser surface cladding processing parameter and quality of the cladding before laser heating.
认为在低碳钢表面涂覆硬质合金的涂层组织性能取决于激光涂覆工艺与预涂层的质量。
The post treatment can improve deformation and surface stress state, refine microstructure and increase hardness of cladding layer.
后热处理可改善变形和表面应力状态、细化组织、提高硬度。
Recent developments and applications of laser surface modification, i. e. laser surface melting, laser surface alloying, laser cladding and laser multi-layer cladding were reviewed in detail.
综述了激光表面改性(激光表面重熔、激光表面合金化、激光表面熔敷、激光多层熔敷)的研究与应用。
That method was used for calculating the residual stress of laser cladding layer of the hermetic surface of valves. There is good agreement between our results and the others quoted from literature.
对气门密封面激光熔覆钴基合金层的计算结果显示，显微压入硬度法得到的残余应力分布数据与其它方法测得的激光熔覆层残余应力分布数据具有相同的变化趋势。
The Al-free grating surface permits the re-growth of a high-quality cladding layer that yields excellent device performance.
由于采用无铝光栅，保证了二次外延质量，从而得到较好的器件性能。
The WMOC ROM a low-index and transparent silicon rubber as the cladding layer material, and takes the advantage of soft lithography method to copy information to its surface at the same time.
采用折射率高的薄波片作为芯层材料、折射率低的透明硅橡胶作为包层材料，利用软刻印方法将信息复制在硅橡胶表面，制作出10层光卡。
The WMOC ROM a low-index and transparent silicon rubber as the cladding layer material, and takes the advantage of soft lithography method to copy information to its surface at the same time.
采用折射率高的薄波片作为芯层材料、折射率低的透明硅橡胶作为包层材料，利用软刻印方法将信息复制在硅橡胶表面，制作出10层光卡。
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