Kuhn pointed out that gaping holes in an established model are openings for advocates of rival models to demonstrate how their model can solve "anomalies" (facts that contradict a model).
库恩指出，一个已经建立的模型敞开的漏洞成为竞争对手模型支持者证明他们的模型如何可以解决“异常”(与模型相矛盾的事实)。
Since the new institution will take several years to ramp up its lending capacity, it is initially likely to provide a rival model of governance rather than offering a greater volume of disbursement.
由于这家新机构将需要若干年时间来提高其放贷能力，最初它可能带来的只是一种竞争性的新治理模式，而非数量更大的贷款。
Back then, there were two major rival theories about the origin of the Universe: the Big Bang theory and the Steady-State model of the Universe.
当时，对宇宙的起源有两个主要的对立理论：宇宙大爆炸理论，稳态宇宙模型。
But now it is being outshined by Spotify, a European-based rival with a similar business model.
但现在，它却被Spotify夺去了风头。这家公司位于欧洲，拥有相似的商业模式。
Airbus, Europe's rival to Boeing as a commercial aircraft-maker, was supposed to become the very model of hard-headed business decision-taking.
空中客车，作为一家商业航空器制造商，是波音公司的欧洲劲敌，本应成为坚实的商业决策的绝佳典范。
And Europe was better placed than America: European co-operation was a model and, unlike America, Europe was not a strategic rival.
并且，欧洲对自己的定位要远超于美国：不像它，欧式合作是一个典范，并不是什么战略对手。
This is at once a reason the Chinese talk of the "hundred years' dream", and a reflection of how much many Chinese – whatever Mr Sima says – see America as a model rather than a rival.
这也正是中国人谈论“百年奥运梦想”的一个原因，也反映出很多中国人在多大程度上视美国为榜样而非敌手，且不论司马先生本人如何放言。
The model highlights international spillovers between rival exporters that result from mergers.
该模型展示了并购所引起的出口竞争对手之间的国际溢出效应。
If a pupil looks up at the teacher as a model, but not as a rival, he can never surpass the teacher.
弟子如果视老师为榜样而非对手，他就永远超不过老师。
If a pupil looks up at the teacher as a model, but not as a rival, he can never surpass the teacher.
弟子如果视老师为榜样而非对手，他就永远超不过老师。
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