Figure 4: Service-oriented application protocols.
图4：面向服务的应用程序协议。
Note that normalization is standard practice in any database-oriented application.
注意数据的规范化在任何面向数据库的应用程序中都是标准实践。
SCA divides the steps of building of a Service Oriented Application into two major parts.
SCA将构建面向服务的应用程序的步骤划分为两个主要部分。
In the case of a temporal-oriented application, this usually means some future action triggers based on a time.
在一个与时间相关的应用程序中，这通常意味着一些未来的基于时间的行动触发。
A similar disagreement is developing between supporters of the two persistence strategies for object-oriented application development.
类似的异议也出现在面向对象应用程序开发使用的两个持久性策略之间。
A true service-oriented application can aggregate different types of specifications together, dynamically generated from Web services.
一个真正的面向服务的应用程序可以将不同类型的规范聚合在一起，由Web服务动态地生成。
A new service-oriented application exposes business behavior as a service and also reuses business logic, which is exposed as a service.
面向服务的新应用程序将业务行为作为一项服务予以公开，它还会重用业务逻辑，业务逻辑也是作为服务公开的。
Services - Oriented application integration within the grid computing environment requires high automatization, dynamic and intellectuality .
网格环境中面向服务的应用集成要求高度自动化、动态性和智能化。
When the traditional process-oriented application is replaced by data-oriented application, the network storage architecture changes accordingly.
随着传统的面向流程的应用系统向面向数据的应用系统的转变，网络存贮所采用的结构也相应地发生变化。
The framework also comes with code samples for a book library, an email client, a document oriented application, and also basic support for unit tests.
框架中还带有一些代码示例，包括图书馆、电子邮件客户端以及面向文档的应用程序，另外还带有对单元测试的基本支持。
Presented in this paper is the data model for ORION, a prototype database system that add persistence and sharability to object-oriented application.
该系统在面向对象的应用中对所创建和操纵的对象增加了持久性和共享性。
In practice, they are hard to comprehend and master, especially for programmers who are making a transition to object-oriented application development.
在实际中，它们很难理解和掌握，特别是对于那些正在向面向对象应用程序开发过渡的程序设计人员。
The information system is composed of components, and permits each user-oriented application to access transaction server by the uniform soft ware-bus protocols.
这种构件化的信息系统可以使面向用户的各个应用系 统通过统一的软件总线协议访问业务处理服务器。
The product-oriented application silos that comprise most core banking solutions lead to data redundancy for core bank data domains, such as customer and product data.
面向产品的应用程序竖井(silo)组成了大多数核心银行解决方案，带来了核心银行数据领域(如客户和产品数据)的数据冗余。
On the progress of calling for structured or disciplined hypertext, people can use simply, direct and oriented application method except of using formal model of hypertext.
在人们寻求结构的或有规律的超文本过程中，除了使用形式化模型外，还有一种采用面向应用，简单、直观的方法。
For improving the versatility and extensibility of the boiler thermodynamic calculation system, a modelling method with object-oriented application frameworks was presented.
为了提高锅炉热力计算模型的通用性和系统的可维护性，提出面向对象应用框架的系统建模方法。
The data model, the form defining language, the application specification language andaset of software tools in a form-oriented application developing system(FADS)are de-scribed.
讨论FADS系统的数据模型、表格定义语言、应用程序说明书语言和一组开发应用程序及数据库的软件工具。
A scenario for the involvement of a human in a service-oriented application is a process that requires a decision from a person to approve an order before proceeding, as shown in Figure 13.
面向服务的应用程序中涉及到人的场景之一是这样的流程：该流程在继续之前，需要某人做出决策来批准订单，如图13所示。
Although the query looks simpler than the XQuery, we must query the database for each item in the cart, resulting in increased database traffic and slightly more loop-oriented application code.
虽然查询看起来比XQuery简单，但我们必须为购物车中的每个货品查询数据库，导致数据库流量增加，应用程序代码有些更面向循环。
In order to show a glimpse of how such a service-oriented Architecture may be realized, we implement a calendar feed as a mere shadow of a much larger service-oriented application through LAWS.
为了简要介绍如何实现这种面向服务的体系结构，我们实现了一个日历feed，以此作为通过LAWS实现的大型的面向服务的应用程序的一个缩影。
Additionally, the OSGi platform also provides a service-oriented application model, which allows OSGi-based applications to be built from service-oriented principles in addition to being modular.
另外，OSGi平台还提供面向服务的应用模型，除了模块化之外，它还允许基于OSGi的应用按照面向服务原则来构建。
The experimental results show that TROLL approach facilitates business user involved service composition and improve the efficiency of service oriented application construction on business level.
实验结果表明TROLL方法降低了用户参与服务组合的难度，在业务级面向服务应用的构造上效率更高。
Further work should be done in the collection and management of tree architecture data, the development of functional-structural models, the visualization techniques and forestry-oriented application.
但在树木构筑型数据的采集和管理、结构-功能模型的建立、树木可视化技术的研究及面向林业生产等方面仍需要大量的工作。
This paper shows the role an ESB plays in an application integration and Service-Oriented Architecture.
本文说明了ESB在应用程序集成和面向服务的体系结构中所扮演的角色。
EJB 3.0 also adds the ability to use Aspect Oriented Programming techniques in your application.
EJB 3.0还增加了在您的应用程序中使用面向方面的编程技术这一能力。
Object oriented technologies introduced significant improvements for code reuse within an application.
面向对象技术的引入显著地改善了应用内部的代码重用。
It's an interesting demo of messaging oriented RIA application concept.
这是面向消息的RIA应用概念的一个有趣的演示。
Churches which are not application oriented are often so because ofa lack of enthusiastic individuals whose actions prompts others to takeaction on their faith.
不着重以付之于应用的教会之所以如此往往是因为缺乏有热心的个人，他们的热心可以激起其它人为他们的信采取行动。
Overall Safeco has been successful in deploying its first iteration of a service oriented, process centric, model driven application model.
总的来说，Safeco已经成功完成了面向服务、以流程为中心和模型驱动应用开发的第一阶段迭代。
His areas of interest include requirements management, object-oriented analysis and design for enterprise application architectures, and software process implementation.
他的兴趣领域包括需求管理，企业应用架构的面向对象分析与设计，以及软件过程实施。
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