For example, in the modification demonstrated in Figure 2, the new efferent coupling of the data layer is now greater than 0 because this layer is now communicating directly to the business layer.
举例而言，在图2所示的修改中，data层的新传出耦合现在大于0，因为该层目前要直接与business层通信。
Coating by physical vapour deposition (PVD), coating by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) and surface layer modification by ion implantation, all three are being tested and are partly in use.
涂层的化学气相沉积(CVD)和表面层改性的物理气相沉积(PVD)涂层的离子注入，所有三个正在受到考验，并部分使用。
Applying classical wave theory, a concept of equivalent elastic modulus on propagation speed modification of guided wave through "variable cross-section" of metal bar embeded layer was put forward.
运用波动的经典理论，提出了导波在金属杆嵌入层“变截面”传播时波速改变的“等效弹性模量”的概念。
The shell modification theory of waste rubber powder (WRP), including the shape of the interim layer structure between WRP and the matrix and its formation mechanism, was studied.
研究了胶粉的壳改性理论，即胶粉-基质胶间合理过渡层交联结构及形成机理。
The methods of modification included the surface covering of graphite with a layer of disorganized carbon or a film of appropriate metal, surface oxidation, mechanical grinding and doping.
修饰与改性方法包括形成包敷层和金属层、表面氧化、机械研磨以及掺杂等方法。
It emphasizes the research importance of the layer charge in the modification process of the montmorillonite.
指出了在蒙脱石改性工艺中，研究蒙脱石层电荷的重要性。
NRED is located at the network layer, and has no need of any modification in MAC layer.
而且这种机制是在网络层实现的，不必对MAC层协议进行修改。
Recent developments and applications of laser surface modification, i. e. laser surface melting, laser surface alloying, laser cladding and laser multi-layer cladding were reviewed in detail.
综述了激光表面改性(激光表面重熔、激光表面合金化、激光表面熔敷、激光多层熔敷)的研究与应用。
In addition, the surface morphology of active composite layer and the interface modification between active layer and electrodes could also influence the power conversion efficiency of the solar cell.
通过对器件活性层和电极界面进行修饰和采用不同溶剂、不同给受体掺杂比例、不同活性层厚度成膜等方法对器件进行优化并研究其与器件性能之间的关系；
A modification of the thin-layer fingerprint procedure for the structural analysis of abnormal hemoglobin in red cells is described.
本文叙述了改进的硅胶薄板指纹图谱法用于异常血红蛋白结构分析中的肽段分离工作。
The influence of modifying agent style, insertion method insert layer on the modification effect were studied.
研究了改性剂种类、插层方式、插层次序对插层效果的影响。
The cause of low catalyst utilization rate in the lower part adiabatic layer of converter is analyzed. Modification measures and their valuable effectiveness are put forward.
分析氨合成塔下绝热层催化剂利用率低的原因，提出了提高利用率的措施以及实施效果。
The organic montmorillonite is developed by the modification with the suitable organ-layer, with montmorillonite as the main raw material.
以蒙脱土为主要原料，通过适宜的有机物插层剂对其改性研制了有机蒙脱土。
With boundary-layer modification, virtual calibration, color-spectrum measurement, the mixed result was proved to be fairly good.
经边界层修正、实态标定和色谱检验，混合效果良好。
In this paper we introduce the researches on ion implantation. modification of surface layer composition, construction, conductivity and gas sensitive characterization of gas sensitive materials.
本文介绍离子注入技术对气敏材料表面层组分、结构、电导率及气敏特性进行改性的研究进展。
In this thesis, we make a slightly modification for the control frame of the 802.11 MAC layer to enhance the transmission efficiency of packets in channel accessed.
在信道接入中为了提高包转发的效率，本文对802.11的MAC层控制帧做出一点改进。
In this thesis, we make a slightly modification for the control frame of the 802.11 MAC layer to enhance the transmission efficiency of packets in channel accessed.
在信道接入中为了提高包转发的效率，本文对802.11的MAC层控制帧做出一点改进。
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