And let's say our second electron now is really far away, such that it's actually not going to shield any of the nuclear charge at all from that first electron.

距离原子核非常非常近,我们说第二个电子处于非常远的位置,这样它不会对第一个电子,感受到的来自原子核的电荷量有任何屏蔽作用,我们最后要说的是。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

The first is this the z effective, or how much charge is actually in the nucleus that's felt, Z or the I guess we would say the z, how much the charge is on the nucleus that holds it close together.

第一个是有效核电量，或者说实际感受到的核电荷量，又或者我想我可以说就是，使它们保持在一起的,原子核的电荷量。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

The Born term is not going to be felt, except in this first one.

因为玻恩量几乎没有影响，除了对第一个原子。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

The first therapeutic protein that was produced was insulin to treat diabetes.

第一个量产的治疗性蛋白质,是用于治疗糖尿病的胰岛素

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So in our first structure, we would find for the nitrogen we have a formal charge 5 minus 4 minus 2, because we're starting with 5 valence electrons, so that is a formal charge of minus 1.

那么在我们的第一个结构中，我们发现氮的形式电荷量是五减去四4,再减去二，因为我们开始有五个价电子，因此它的形式电荷量是负一。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选