Negative 1 plus 0 should add up to negative 1, if in fact, we're correct for the c n anion.

负一加上零应该等于负一，如果是这样，我们对于氰离子的结果就是正确的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, if we think about the second case here where we have c n minus, now we're talking about a molecule with a net charge of negative 1.

那么，如果我们考虑的是第二个例子,也就是氰离子，那么现在我们讨论的是一个净电荷量为负一的分子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, let's try another example here, and let's try a case now where instead of dealing with a neutral molecule we have an ion, so we have c n minus.

那么，让我们来试一下另外一个例子，这次不是一个中性原子,而是一个离子，氰离子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, let's just figure this out for some of the examples we did, so for the cyanide anion.

那么，让我们来算一下已经,用过的一些例子的形式电荷，那么对于氰离子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

now we're dealing with a lot of different atoms in the molecule, much more complicated than the initial case of the cyanide ion where we only had two.

现在我们要面对的分子中有很多不同的原子，比我们一开始只有两个,原子的氰离子复杂多了。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, for example, just talking about hydrogen cyanide or the cyanide anion, these are both molecules which are used in organic synthesis, so particularly the cyanide anion and salts of the cyanide anion.

那么，比如，就拿氰化氢,或者氰离子来说，它们都是用于有机合成的分子，特别是氰离子和氰离子的盐。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So if you're trying to make a more complicated organic molecule carbon-carbon bonds are one of the most difficult things to make in organic chemistry, and it turns out that c n minus is a very reactive molecule, so it's a good way, even though we'll go over some drawbacks in a second, it is a good way to make carbon-carbon bonds.

如果你要合成一个更复杂的有机分子,碳碳键是有机化学中,最难制造的键之一，而实际上氰离子是一种具有很高活性的分子，用它是一个好办法，尽管我们一会儿将看到它的一些缺点，但它的确是一个制造碳碳键的好方法。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选