But, we'll see as 3.091 progresses, people working almost on the same topic, making new discoveries out of the same lab, one of them might subsequently win the Nobel in physics.
但是,我们会看到随着3。091这门课的进行,人们几乎在研究的同一内容,在同一个实验做出重大的发现,他们中的一个很有可能,获得诺贝尔物理学奖。
They did this in Bell Laboratories, and they found that, in fact, the electrons did diffract.
他们在贝尔实验室完成了这项工作,他们发现实际上,电子确实发生了衍射。
Joule actually did this experiment, and he observed that for the gas expansions that he could do, that the temperature did not increase measurably.
事实上焦耳的确做了这个实验,他做到了,他能达到的最好实验要求,发现在可测量范围内没有观察到温度上升。
And it turns out that this version people are slower at than the other version suggesting that their associations run one way and not the other.
结果发现在第二个实验中,人们比第一个实验时的反应要慢,这表明他们倾向于把白人和好词,把黑人和坏词联系一起,而不是反过来。
And what they found was after a week, the experiment had to be stopped.
一周后,他们发现,实验必须终止。
Because these things are unpaired, we have already seen how unpaired electrons play a role in the Stern-Gerlach experiment.
因为它们都是未成对的,我们已经发现,在Stern-Gerlach实验中,未成对电子扮演怎样一个角色了。
What can actually happen is that if you're in an enormous laboratory, which is made up of an enormous object, then you will find that you can, in fact, attach it to the wall.
其实真实的情况就是,如果你在一个巨大的实验室里,这个实验室由巨大的物体组成,你就会发现能够,将它与墙相连
It turns out, to a tremendous degree, and you could imagine yourself in that situation, they choose this one, the one that wasn't the one they turned down.
结果发现,非常大的程度上,你们也可以想象实验对象是你自己,他们选了这一粒,不是他们第一次没选的那粒。
These people left the lab having learnt about themselves that they'll kill another person if someone tells them to, and as psychologists I don't think we have any right to do that to people.
这些电击者离开实验时发现,如果有人叫他们去杀人,他们真的会杀,作为心理学家,我们没权对他人做出这种行为。
Right now we told you Joule did all these experiments and he found out that for an ideal gas, that the limit in and ideal gas 0 case was that the eta J was equal to zero.
现在我告诉你们焦耳,做了所有这些实验,他发现对于理想气体,在极限情况下理想气体的ηJ等于。
You wouldn't be expected to be able to guess that this would happen, because using any kind of simple theory, we would, in fact, predict that this would not be the case, but what we find experimentally is that it's more stable to have half filled d orbital than to have a 4 s 2, and a 3 d 4.
你们不用预期有能力,猜出这个会发生,因为使用任一种简单的理论,我们事实上可以预测不会是那种情况,但是我们在实验中发现的,是半填充d轨道比,4s23d4更加稳定。
The people who've run on the treadmill, even when that arousal is fairly obvious, you've got--you--doing a little bit of aerobic exercise, ? you still find the experimenter more attractive. Okay?
跑步的那个人,即使很明显,兴奋时因为做了一些有氧运动,你仍然发现实验者更具吸引力,对吧?
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