What happens when that recognition takes place is that your immune system gets activated, and the activation that happens usually involves two things.

当识别进行时会发生什么呢,那时免疫系统会激活,免疫系统的激活通常包含两个过程

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Right, but if you just got the primary exposure, wouldn't the secondary response automatically-- not a booster shot, just the secondary response, because you were exposed?

但这时你已经获得这样的初次免疫,而因为你已经天然感染过该病毒,那么,在没有加强针的情况下,二次免疫是否无法自动发生

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The question is, "If you're naturally exposed to antigen wouldn't this happen anyway?"

她的问题是,在自然条件下,如果接触某种抗原,那么就是否就不发生二次免疫

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The other thing that I want to do today is try to tie this discussion on vaccines a little bit more closely with what we talked about last week, in terms of what happens inside your body when you receive a vaccine or when you're exposed to an antigen, and how the immune system actually responds to that.

还有就是,我希望可以,把今天关于疫苗的讨论,与我们上周讲过的内容,结合得更紧密一些,当接种疫苗,或者是接触抗原时,人体将会发生怎样的变化,以及免疫系统对疫苗产生何种应答

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选