OK, so tiny fraction, tiny fraction of alphas, tiny fraction of incident alphas, tiny fraction of incident alphas deflected through large angles.

这一小部分，极少的阿尔法粒子，极小部分的入射阿尔法粒子，小部分的入射阿尔法粒子,以大角度偏转。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

A tiny fraction of the incident alpha particles were deflected through large angles.

极小部分的入射的阿尔法粒子,发生大角度的偏转。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Machiavelli wants to redirect power to some degree away from the nobles and toward the people.

马基雅维利想要在某种程度上,使权力由贵族往人民方向偏转。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

The first, which I just stated, is that the deflection of that negative particle was just far and away more extreme, much, much larger than that of the positive particle. The other assumption that he made here is that the charge on the two particles was equal.

为了这么做，他又做了更多的观察,首先，像我之前已经说了，测到的负电粒子,偏转要远远,大于正电粒子,另外一个他做了一个假设。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And so, there is a little bit of deflection because plus repels plus.

并且有一小部分的偏转,是由于正电荷排斥正电荷。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

But, there is a positive 79, so the positives deflect.

但是有79个正电荷，这些带正电的发生偏转。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

that the negative particle travelled - it was deflected much, much further by those plates, what he could also assume and make the conclusion of is that the mass of that negative particle is actually larger or smaller?

因为他发现负电粒子,运动了很远,它被两块电板偏转了,非常非常远,所以他给出的结论是,负电粒子的质量,是比较大还是比较小？

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, deflected through small angles.

所以是小角度的偏转。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

The second particle was deflected almost not at all. But what he could tell from the fact that there was a second particle at all, and the fact that it was in this direction, is that in addition to his negative particle, he also, of course, had a positive particle that was within this stream of rays that were coming out.

粒子的强烈信号,有着强烈的对比,第二个粒子几乎，不发生偏转，他能判断这是，第二个粒子的原因是它在这个方向,所以在出射射线中,除了有带负电的粒子外。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选