• The molar volume is being changed a little bit trying to make things collide with each other, they can't occupy the same volume.

    摩尔体积发生了很小的改变,如果你试图使气体分子间相互碰撞,他们不能占据同一个位置。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • You see, that's where the evaluative principle that completely revolutionizes Gadamer's canon comes in.

    你瞧,这就是这个评价原则怎样使,使葛达玛的标准发生彻底改变的。

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • You may view the land from a distance, but you shall not enter it the land that I am giving to the Israelite people.So what happened at Meribath-kadesh that made God so angry?

    我所赐给以色列人的地,你可以远远看见,却不得进去那么在米利巴水究竟发生了什么,使上帝这样愤怒?

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • When they bind, they produce some change in the receptor molecule which is experienced inside the cell.

    当它们结合后,会使受体分子发生改变,这个过程发生在细胞内部

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • So this was a bit of joke and surprise made them angry about this convergence. Then something even worse happened. People started to talk about using the internet to carry voice conversations for free.

    所以这有种开玩笑和惊奇的意味,使他们对聚合很生气,而后更,糟糕的事发生了,人们开始谈论关于,使用互联网免费传输声音会话。

    麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

  • So, taking just the outermost electron might give us some false readings.

    所以只取离中心最远的那个电子的电离能,可能会使我们的认识发生偏差。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • These strategies I'm about to delete, it isn't that they're never best responses, they were best responses to things, but the things they were best responses to, are things that are never going to be played, so they're irrelevant.

    我现在剔除掉的策略,他们并非不是最佳对策,他们是某些情况下的最佳对策,但是使他们成为最佳对策的条件,是不会发生的,所以它们就不成立

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • Formaldehyde cross-links proteins, so, if you treated this virus with Formaldehyde, even it was able to enter a cell, it couldn't break down anymore.

    甲醛使蛋白质发生交联反应,因此,如果你对病毒使用了甲醛,即使它可以侵入细胞,它也不能够再进行分解

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • As it does that it changes the volume of the heart and gives the - creates the pressure that moves blood around your body, so it has that muscular system.

    使心脏的体积发生变化,产生了足以使血液流遍全身的压力,这就是心脏中有肌肉系统的原因

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • How can it activate the rules of a language from within and thus give rise to the designs which are properly own--its own?"

    它又是如何使语言的规则发生作用,并且导致适当的属于自己的设计的?,“

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • There are 100 of these molecules, when a receptor gets activated a kinase activity gets activated, the kinase acts on the protein, the protein gets switched on, something new starts to happen inside the cell.

    有一百个这样的分子,当受体被激活,激酶被激活后,激酶作用于蛋白,使蛋白活化,细胞中就会发生一些新变化

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Insulin, the ligand binds to its receptor, creates a change through a kinase activity that's exposed, which leads to other biochemical changes, which leads to a change in cell behavior - in this case the cell behavior is that more glucose transporters are brought to the membrane and more glucose can enter the cell.

    胰岛素,一种能够与受体结合的配体,通过其暴露出的激酶活性引起的变化,导致了其它后续生化变化的发生,进而使细胞行为发生改变,这个例子中的细胞行为就是,更多的糖载体被带到细胞膜表面,这样更多的糖分子进入到细胞内部

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • They grew the virus in monkey cell cultures, they purified the virus because you got to get all the other stuff from the cells that you're growing it in a way, they inactivated it by treating it with formalin which is just a formula-- it's just a mixture of Formaldehyde; Formaldehyde cross links proteins.

    研究人员将病毒种植在猴细胞内,进行培养,并提纯病毒,在某种程度上,通过这种方法,可以得到所有类型的病毒,研究人员用福尔马林,处理病毒,使其灭活,福尔马林就是甲醛的水溶液,甲醛可以使蛋白质发生交联反应

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Cells share signals with each other, and that leads to activation of a specific cell population if we're thinking about a vaccine that produces antibodies, that leads to activation of B-cells, immature B-cells, which do two things.

    细胞与细胞之间存在信号传递,而这将激活特定的细胞群体,如果是一些能够产生抗体的疫苗,抗体将会激活B淋巴细胞,幼B淋巴细胞,使发生两种变化

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

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