That's a lot less than the amount of money out there but they always had fractional reserve of banking anyway.

这比流通的金钱少的多,但是他们总是有部分准备金银行制度。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

because they thought that it was a good system to begin with.

因为他们知道这个制度很适合从头开始决定事情。

两党制度的优缺点 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

We developed buddy systems so that people would have people to go with them on the trains, if they are taking buses, no one would go around by themselves there is just kind of anxiety to what might happen.

我们形成了结伴制度,让人们结伴搭乘火车，如果他们乘坐公车的话，没有人会单独出行,对可能发生意外的焦虑在空中弥漫。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

Priests, these are the bishops of the old system, have changed their name to presbyters, perhaps, and they look like revolutionaries, but they're manipulative, controlling actions haven't essentially changed at all.

牧师，这些是旧制度的主教，或许已经把名字变为长老，他们看起来像革命者，但其实他们的操纵，控制的行为并没有改变什么。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

It was a real insurance system and they would pay you in your retirement.

这是真正意义上的保险制度,然后他们会支付你的养老金。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Taking advantage of the rivalries I've mentioned, they obtained charters from the local powers establishing their rights to conduct their own affairs and to govern themselves.

利用我之前提及的抗争,他们获得了地方政府的特权,建立了他们自己的,区域自治制度

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

And finally they could not hold their traders report the same kind of income other people reported so they threw out the sound accounting and went to the folly accounting.

最后，他们无法像其他人那样,报告相同数目的收入，因此他们,抛弃了健全的会计制度,而转向了愚蠢的会计制度。

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

Consider just the following passage from chapter 30, section 21. Hobbes writes: "For the use of laws, which are but rules authorized," he says, "is not to bind the people from all voluntary actions.

请大家想想30章第21部分,霍布斯的这段话：,法律的妙用，也即那些经君主授权的规章制度的用途，不是要约束人民,做那些他们本该做的事。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Almost all pro-slavery writers at one point or another will dip into the Old Testament, or dip into the New Testament they especially would dip to the Old to show how slavery is an ancient and venerable institution.

几乎所有的亲奴主义作家,都或多或少地接触过《旧约》,或阅读过《新约》,特别是《旧约》,因为他们,需要证明奴隶制是一个古老而庄严的制度

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

And the hippodrome, which becomes the circus in Latin-- that's just the Latin translation of hippodrome, because as you'll see, Romans started adopting a lot of these, which were originally Greek institutions, into their society also.

后来赛马场到了拉丁语里变成了马戏表演场-,那是拉丁语对赛马场的翻译，你们以后会学到，罗马人采纳了很多，原本希腊式的制度，融入了他们的社会。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

You're not responsible for these paintings, but we'll illustrate ways in which the Dutch Republic, and their social structure, and what they emphasized, and who they thought they were was very different than, for example, la belle France.

你不必深究这些画作,不过我们将从荷兰的民主制度,社会结构,和他们自己所强调的特征上解释这些画的含义,他们认为自己和其他人很不一样,例如,和美丽的法国之间的不同

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

The partners were dependent for their retirement on the prosperity of the firms they left behind and the customs and culture they left behind, and the places were much more responsible and honorable.

合伙人的退休金取决于,他们留下的公司的繁荣程度,以及他们给公司带来的制度和文化，这些公司是非常,负责任而且受人尊敬的。

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

So the Bank of England effectively enforced that the banks in England kept adequate reserves and they would see some of these reserves in the deposits at the Bank of England.

所以，英格兰银行有效率地强制执行了,这种制度-英国的银行保有足够的准备金,并且他们将在向英格兰银行付的保证金里,看到准备金其中的一部分。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

He is not his equal by nature and cannot be made so by human laws or human institutions.

他们天生就不平等,更不能通过世俗的法律与制度获取平等

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

But the FSLIC wasn't; it was sleeping at the switch, so it allowed banks in the United States -it was primarily Savings and Loans who did this -to make bad loans and they were playing this moral hazard game.

但是FSLIC没有如此,制度变换初期他们对一切放任不管,于是这让美国的银行...,主要指的是那些储蓄贷款机构...,发放不良贷款,他们开始参与这项充满道德风险的游戏

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选