And they will study whether it is involving in controlling sleep quantity alone, or also what scientists call the "wakefulness-behavioral drive."

VOA: special.2009.08.26

What quantity, if produced by Firm 2, would cause Firm 1 to shut down on this picture?

公司2的产量是多少的情况下,公司1才能被迫停产呢

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So what quantity is Patrick going to produce?

那么帕特里克会生产多少呢

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This is what makes cells different, the number and quantity of the genes that they express.

这就是细胞产生差异的原因,即表达的基因在数量和质量上的差异

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So the result is we can combine all of these as a single differential, and just like we've seen before, what that suggests is that we define another new quantity given by this expression.

结果就是我们能把所有的结果,整理成一个单一的微分，就像我们前面看到的一样，这说明我们可以利用这个式子,定义一个新的物理量。

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What this really means is in a given time, the change in this quantity is a times the change in this quantity.

这里的真正含义是在给定的一段时间内,这个量的变化量等于,a乘以这个量的变化量

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So, in particular, what we're going to do to find out what quantity q1 maximizes this profits for each choice of q2.

所以我们要算出来在不同的q2下,q1取什么值才能最大化利润

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Do you want to tell me what the... where's the monopoly quantity on this picture?

你来说一下,图中哪一点表示垄断产量呢

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They're two water companies, so they're Poland Spring and Coca-Cola I guess these days, sign this agreement saying that each one's going to produce half monopoly quantity and what's going to go wrong with that agreement?

有两家瓶装水公司,比如说波兰泉和可口可乐,他们签署了协议规定,每家都只生产垄断产量的一半,这个协议有什么问题吗

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So what we're going to do is we're going to figure out Player 1's best response quantity to each possible choice of Player 2, and then we're going to flip it around and figure out Player 2's best response quantity to each possible choice of Player 1, and then we're going to see where those coincide, where they cross.

下面我们就需要表示出,参与人1对于2不同产量下的最佳产量,然后反过来写出,在参与人1的不同产量下,参与人2的最佳产量,然后再来看看这两者在哪里相交

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I produce any quantity at all in addition to what's out there already, what's going to happen to the price?

如果我再额外生产一些产品,会对产品价格产生什么影响

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So if I'm Firm 1, if I produce any more quantity, what's going to happen to the price?

如果我是公司1,我要是再生产,价格会怎么变动呢

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So we have the monopoly quantity here, and we have the competitive here, and in between what does this best response curve look like?

这样我们就算出了垄断产出,还有完全竞争产出,二者之间的图线是什么样的呢

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What's the name, going back to economics 115, what's the name for this quantity?

在经济学115的课程里面,这个量的学名叫什么呢

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I'm sorry this quantity. So Steven, what should you produce?

抱歉是这么多,那你会如何制定产量

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What's the name of that quantity?

这个值的术语叫什么呢

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What's the name of the quantity a - c over 2b?

这个/2b叫什么

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Let me finish the picture here; here's my demand curve, here's my constant marginal cost at c, and I want to use this picture on the left now to figure out what the monopoly quantity is.

先把图画完,这条是需求曲线,这个是边际成本常量c,下面我们通过左边的图像,来找出垄断产量

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