Behaviorism is a school of thought that was there long before Skinner, championed by psychologists like John Watson, for instance.

行为主义学派,远在斯金纳提出他的理论之前就已经存在，受到了众多心理学家的拥护,比如约翰·华生。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And his discoveries that-- they did them in different ways at different ages led to the emergence of the Stage Theory.

他发现,儿童在不同的年龄拥有不同的行为方式,他根据这一发现提出了阶段理论

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

That's a little bit of a tricky question but-- So, do the best you can on it and think-- try to think about what this kind of theory would imply for gambling behavior.

这个问题有些难度,但是...,尽力思考这个问题,思考下这一理论,该如何应用到赌博行为上去

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If you hope to make it with theory of what people are and how people work, you have to explain and talk about language.

如果你想要理解关于人类本质,及其行为模式的理论,就必须得探讨并解释语言

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And I want to talk about psychoanalysis today and behaviorism next week.

今天我们先来讲讲精神分析理论,下周再谈行为主义理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So today and Monday we're going to talk about two very big ideas and these ideas are associated with Sigmund Freud and B. F. Skinner and are psychoanalysis and behaviorism.

所以在今天和星期一,我们将学习两大心理理论,其代表人物分别是,西格蒙特·弗洛伊德和,伯尔赫斯·弗雷德里克·斯金纳,这两个理论便是精神分析理论,和行为主义理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And this manifests itself in all sorts of interesting ways.

这个理论体现在很多有趣的行为中。

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On the other hand, the psychological theory of behaviorism has had a huge impact and I think a lot of people's ways of thinking about criminal justice and criminal law has been shaped by behaviorist principles.

另一方面，行为主义理论拥有巨大的影响力,许多人对于刑事司法,和刑事法规的看法,都是在行为主义原则下形成的。

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So, an attribution is a claim about the cause of somebody's behavior and Heider--; Now, there's all sorts of reasons for somebody's behavior.

归因理论就是说,为人的行为找原因，Heider…,人的行为有各种各样的原因。

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