• Pluripotent stem cells that are capable of self-renewal to generate themselves and are capable of dividing into both bioloid and lymphoid progenitor cells.

    多能干细胞,是能够通过自我更新进行自我生成的细胞,也能分化成髓系祖细胞,或者淋巴祖细胞

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • This pluripotent stem cell is able to self-renew and it's able - generating committed progenitors of either the myeloid or the lymphoid lineage.

    这种多能干细胞能自我更新,也可以生成定向祖细胞,可以是髓系祖细胞或者淋巴祖细胞

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • It's capable of forming all these different cells but it's not capable of forming lymphocytes.

    它能生成以上所有不同的细胞,但不能生成淋巴细胞

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Another stem cell called the lymphoid stem cell is capable of forming the B and T lymphocytes.

    另一种干细胞称为淋巴干细胞,能够生成B细胞或者T细胞

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • Now, these Th-cells, helper T-cells, go on to stimulate B-cells, and it's these B-cells that become the mature antibody producing cells that make quantities of antibody that fill up in your body.

    这些辅助性T细胞,进一步刺激B淋巴细胞,从而使这些B淋巴细胞,逐渐发育成成熟的抗体生成细胞,可在体内产生大量抗体

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

  • So, either stimulates the production of-- and differentiation of B-cells, to produce a specific antibody that can neutralize the virus, or stimulates the production of cytotoxic T-cells that can kill infected cells within your body.

    所以,疫苗的刺激要么能够,促进B淋巴细胞产生和分化,以生成特定的抗体来杀灭病毒,要么刺激T细胞释放细胞毒素,杀死身体里被感染的细胞

    耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

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