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So, doing those probability density dot graphs, we can get an idea of the shape of those orbitals, we know that they're spherically symmetrical.
概率密度点图上,我们可以对这些轨道的形状，有个大概了解,我们知道它们是球，对称的,我们今天不讲。
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So you got like a surfboard-shaped board and put wheels on it, so they could ride it.
找一块冲浪板形状的板子，加上轮子，就可以滑了。
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This completely could change if you were to flip from one to the other conformation which can happen in chemical reactions.
在化学反应中,它们的形状,可以从一种折叠成另外一种。
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They were little toys that-- they would be shaped like animals or something and you could roll them along the floor.
那些是小型的玩具-,它们可以被做成动物或者其它的形状,你可以拖着它们在地板上跑。
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You might say, look, if we're not indifferent between these two lives, that's because we think the overall shape of your life matters as well.
你可能会说，如果我们不会对这两种生命无动于衷，那是因为我们认为,生命的整体形状也是有关系的。
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So, we find that, in fact, something exists; it has no shape.
我们便会发现，有事物存在，它没有形状。
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Because very often,if we only study the average, we only see the average,we only see the geometric shapes and completely missed the children on the bus.
因为很多时候，如果我们只研究平均水平，那就只会看到平均的结果，只看到几何形状,完全忽略了汽车上的孩子。
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If you made it in a cup and you tried to pour it out it would still have the shape of the cup when it came out.
如果你在杯子里做果冻,并试着倒出来,当它出来的时候,还会是杯子的形状
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So on the left hand side of this particular languages environment I have some puzzle pieces and they are shaped and colored ; in a manner that hints out their functionality; any blocks that tell the Cat as we'll see in a moment, what to do something happen to be orange.
在这个程序语言界面的左手边有一些拼图,他们的形状和颜色代表他们的功能,我们马上就能看到;,任何一个给计算机发出指令的图块，都是橙色的。
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you would see something like this,a curve, a very simple shape.
你会看到类似于这样的图像，曲线，非常简单的形状。
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It's a spear that you don't throw.
其形状类似于标枪,但不是用来投掷
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Those of you in public health and there are some grad students here have probably heard this discussion before, but you guys aside, can anybody guess what might be explaining this relationship over in the left hand side?
你们当中如果有公共卫生学院的或研究生,也许就听说过这个问题的讨论,但那时你们只是旁听,有人能猜到是什么原因,造成左边的这个曲线形状吗
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If you are playing a downbeat with an up-bow are you in good shape? No, no, no, no.
如果你用上弓去拉重音,你的形状会好吗,不会,绝对不会
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It is a form. It is a form and that form, because we can see it has structure and because we can see it has organization and complexity, is purposive.
它是一种形态，它之所以是一种形态，是因为我们可以看到它外在的形状,以及它复杂的结构，这就是“合目的性“
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In fact, he noticed that madmen sometimes believe they have extra limbs or they believe they're of different sizes and shapes than they really are.
事实上他注意到,疯子有时会相信自己有额外的四肢,或者相信他们的大小与形状,是与实际不同的
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You can see that it has the shape.
你可以看到它有这样的形状。
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So what this means is that unlike s orbitals, they don't have the exact same shape at any radius from the nucleus.
这意味着和ｓ轨道不同，它们在离原子核不同距离处的形状不是完全一样的。
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So I want to mention also, these are exactly equivalent, they're equivalent in energy, they're equivalent in shape.
我要指出的是，它们是完全等价的，它们在能量上等价，在形状上等价。
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Some of these questions that look very straightforward just naming the geometry, you have to remember to do the first step before you jump in and go ahead with a naming.
有些题目是十分直接的,仅仅是说出几何形状，你们要记住在说出它的形状之前,还有一步工作要做。
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And in doing that, we'll also talk about the shapes of h atom wave functions, specifically the shapes of orbitals, and then radial probability distribution, which will make sense when we get to it.
为了这样做，我们要讲一讲，氢原子，波函数的形状，特别是轨道的形状，然后要讲到径向概率分布，当我们讲到它时，你们更能理解。
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often a biologist can discriminate between different kinds of cells that they see in section of a tissue for example, merely by its shape and the characteristics that it has.
生物学家经常可以在组织切片上,仅凭所看见的细胞形状来区分不同细胞,如果举例来说的话,仅通过细胞的形状和特性就足够
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It's also the shape, the interpretation, the perception, the focus.
还有是何形状，如何解读，如何理解，关注的重点。
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They have different a orientation, and shape and so forth.
他们的方向，形状等就不一样了。
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So what I do is I take the blocks and I put them back together building a tower, in the very same shape, in the very same structure, the very same order as the tower my son had built.
所以我就拿出积木,重新搭了一座塔，不管是形状，结构还是，积木的排列顺序,都和我儿子搭的一模一样。
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The building of buildings in the shape of what the Greeks called a megaron, a rectangular center, which has a hearth in it, a front porch, and a back porch which will be the style in which Greek temples are built in the historical period.
建筑物呈现出希腊人所称的,中央大厅的形状,一个矩形的大厅,有一个壁炉在中间,一个前走廊,和一个后走廊,具有古希腊神庙的风格,修建于有史料记载的时期
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So for example, if you know how to draw an s orbital for a hydrogen atom, then you already know how to draw the shape of an s orbital or a p orbital for argon.
举个例子，如果你们知道如果画,氢原子的s轨道，那么你们已经知道如何去,画氩的s轨道和p轨道的形状。
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And the geometry, which I didn't ask you, is going to be bent for this molecule.
几何形状，虽然我没有问你们，对于这个分子是折线型。
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From this point of view, they have a certain shape, size and so forth.
从这个视角看，他们有一定的形状大小等等。
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We might think of it as, the overall shape of your life matters.
我们可以把它阐述为，生命的整体形状是有关系的。
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Transformation is about taking this form and changing it.
变形则是把容器的形状改变。
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