I know that the more advanced, like the symphonic,

我知道更高级的，比如交响乐，

乐团怎么样？ - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Music gravitates around a home pitch and in the Beethoven Fifth symphony we still haven't gotten the home pitch.

音乐的音高一般会围绕着主音高浮动,在贝多芬的第五交响乐中　,我们还没发现这个主音高

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Halls, they try to design halls such that that doesn't happen, and I show an example of a concert hall here -- this is Symphony Hall in Boston, and I can pretty much guarantee you if you do go to this Symphony Hall, you will not experience a bad seat or a dead seat.

大厅，他们建大厅的时候,尽量要避免这种事,我这里给你们展示一个,音乐厅的例子-这是波士顿,的交响乐厅，我可以向,你们保证如果你去那里的话。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Obviously, it's a religious service as well, but it's a genre of music like the symphony or the concerto.

当然,它是一种宗教仪式,但和交响乐或协奏曲一样,也是音乐体裁

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

In our art music, our symphonies, concertos genres of this sort, the performer is actually much less important.

在我们的高雅音乐,像我们的交响乐,协奏曲,这类的体裁中,演奏者往往不那么重要

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Okay. If you go to hear a symphony of mid-Beethoven, on-- each movement will probably last fifteen minutes.

好，如果你去听一部贝多芬中期的交响乐，每一乐章大概15分钟左右。

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So we are sitting there in Woolsey Hall with New Haven Symphony or whatever,New York Philharmonic.

那么我们现在在乌尔西大厅来欣赏新天堂交响乐，纽黑文交响乐园或其他的，纽约爱乐乐团。

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Here's a good example of a minor from the second movement of Beethoven's Third Symphony.

这有一个小调的好例子,来自贝多芬第三交响乐的第二乐章

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In the Ninth Symphony again and you're saying, "Oh, I'm getting really worried now."

是在第九交响乐中,我现在真的有点担心了

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

So when later on we're dealing with symphonies and things like that you may be sketching little motivic snippets, little rhythmic snippets, that you'll file away.

那么,以后我们面对交响乐,以及类似音乐时,你可以草画一些动机片段,一些节奏片段,以便将来进行整理

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Indeed, does anybody know the title of the Beethoven Ninth symphony?

谁能确切说出贝多芬,第九交响乐的名字吗

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Okay. So Ninth Symphony.

对的,第九交响乐

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Well, it's a symphony.

是交响乐

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

All right. So those of you that are raising your hand, and some aren't raising their hands but that's okay, those of you almost unanimously say that the Beethoven Fifth Symphony sounds somewhat ominous to us, somewhat fateful to us, and the Beethoven Ninth Symphony conversely has a different sort of feel to it.

你们其中的有些人举起了手,其他的没有举,其实都很好,你们当中的几乎一致认定,贝多芬第五交响乐,听起来是对宿命的激烈的抗争,然而贝多芬第九交响曲相反的,采用了另外的一种不同的方式

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Ninth Symphony is 1823-1824.

第九交响乐,是一八二三年到一八二四年完成的

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Symphonies generally have four movements.

交响乐一般有四个乐章

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Now, Ludwig van Beethoven was in his fifties when he was working on his last symphony-- what would prove to be his last symphony-- his Ninth Symphony, and he'd been tinkering with this particular melody all the way back to probably 1803, so it's about twenty years or so.

路德维希·凡·贝多芬在五十多岁时,创作了他最后一首交响乐,后来成为他最后的交响曲,就是他的第九交响曲,他一直在锤炼这段旋律,也许要追溯到一八零三年,所以大概经历了二十个年头

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选