The way that we can figure this out is using something called bond order, and bond order is equal to 1/2 times the number of bonding electrons, minus the number of anti-bonding electrons.
我们可以用叫做,键序的概念来弄明白它,键序等于1/2乘以成键电子,数目减去反键电子数目。
because a lot of those things... the only way that you can account for them is by using fair value,
因为当中很多东西……你能估计它们价值的唯一方式就是使用公允价值,
Part of the problem with using operant conditioning with babies is it's difficult to get them to behave in any systematic way.
应用操作性条件作用的部分问题在于,很难使婴儿们按照系统的方式行动
And it becomes a powerful way of reasoning about the code, a powerful way of using the code, so those notions of specs are really important.
以保证你写对代码,这将成为分析代码,使用代码的重要手段,所以规范说明的概念。
Right. So this is a great way of like fulfilling the requirements of the problem step but not quite the spirit of using a condition.
好的,这是很好地满足了,解决问题的需求,但是没有使用条件。
Well the way to find it is by using a process called electrophoresis and Southern blotting.
找到二者差异的方法称作电泳和,琼脂糖凝胶电泳印迹
But here's how it worked--by the way, the word I have been using, colony is not a Greek word and really not appropriate for what the Greeks are up to.
大概是这样的,顺便说下,我说的殖民地,不是古希腊语,而且用于古希腊殖民不太贴切
That may be the thing that has the biggest value, because let's say if you have guys in the product development team, and they're using one particular way of doing things, another team is using something completely different, off in another country, somebody's using something different.
它可能是最有价值的,因为如果,产品研发团队,使用某种做事方式,另外一个团队用完全不同的做事方式,在不同国家,做事方式是不同的。
So, for example, when people, and we'll talk about this next class, were looking at different characteristics spectra of different atoms, what they were seeing is that it appeared to be these very discreet lines that were allowed or not allowed for the different atoms to emit, but they had no way to explain this using classical physics.
举个例子,当大家看到,不同原子的特征光谱时,他们看到的是一些分离的线,那可以使不同的原子,发射或不发射出去,但是这些无法用经典物理来解释。
I'm using the term mythology now the way we used it in the last lecture when we were talking about Kaufman's work.
我这里说的神话与上一节课中所指是同一个意思,就在我们讨论Kaufman的作品时。
Compute the angle the same way, just using the appropriate things.
用合适的计算来求,那么我们要说的概念是。
Here's a way that you can do it in a test tube without using any cells by this process called Polymerase Chain Reaction.
但有一个方法可以让你在试管中完成,不用细胞,这个方法叫聚合酶链式反应
That is a way of putting a cloned gene into a micro-organism and then using that micro-organism as sort of a factory for the protein.
这方法把克隆基因植入微生物之后,将其作为某种形式的蛋白质工厂
Now we're doing the same for IT, using standards, taking things that are in what's this big bucket known as services and really encapsulating them in the form of services and products, but in a much more cost-effective way, using standards.
现在对于整个信息技术行业我们也采取这种方法,使用标准,通过服务,注入产品和服务,通过标准,提高成本效率。
I'm doing a little trick by the way, I'm using raw input in my function here as a just a way to stop the display.
顺便说下在这儿我有个小恶作剧,在这个函数中,我使用了raw,input方法。
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