Suppose we say then that to be alive as a person is to be able to engage in P-functioning.
假设我们说作为人而活着,就是有人格功能性。
Because when you make this request "make sure," that the person would either say "Yes, I've done it," or "No, I haven't,"
当你作出“Make sure”的要求时,对方会说,“是的,我已经做了” 或者 “不,我还没做呢。”
So--does the personality theory has to say Ohoo, different personality, that kid no longer ? exists, that person died.
所以,根据人格论,我们难道说,人格不同了,那个孩子,不存在了,那个人死了。
And then after I leave and I say, "Oh, I should have made eye contact with that person.
然后等我走远时,我想,”我应该和他有眼神接触的。
Well, I mean, just to defend Locke, he does say that there are some times in which you can't take another person's land.
要为洛克辩护的话,他的确说到了,几种情况下,你不能掠夺他人的土地。
You know I often say that I am the right the person to teach positive psychology.
你知道我经常说,我是教积极心理学的最佳人选。
I think any decent person would say that.
我想所有正派的人都会这样回答。
In other words, if you hand someone literally the street address of something, right, if you hand, let's say, if you hand someone the address of a house or a home that person can then literally go to that location and do whatever they want at that location.
换句话说,如果你传递的是街道地址什么的,对的,如果你传递的是,一个人的住宅的地址,那个人就可以到那个地址去,处理他想做的事情。
But when we say "person," it also-- that's more general--it also includes corporation.
但"法人"这个词,更加广义,也指代公司
How do I give up my right to do whatever is in my power to secure my person or my possessions, when I have no expectation, you might say, ? that others around me are prepared to do so as well?
我怎么能在我不期望,身边的人会这样做的时候,放弃我保护自身和财产安全,不受侵害的权利?
Or we could say that a person is a body that is P-functioning.
或者,我们可以说,人就是具有人类能力的肉体
There is not one person here who would actually say that, I hope.
这里不会有人真得说出那种话,希望如此。
And it seems that if we accept the body view, we have to say being a person is not an essential property of being something like me.
似乎如果我们接受了肉体理论,就必须说作为一个人,并不是作为我的基本性质。
And the person's just going to say, "My god! That wouldn't be alive!"
于是就有人说,上帝,那不可能是个活物
If we say that to be a person is to be a P-functioning body, it seems then as though we have to conclude that when you're not P-functioning, you're dead.
如果说人是一个有人格功能性的实体,似乎就能得出以下结论,如果你没有人格功能性,你就是死亡的。
That person gets to say, hey.
那个人可以说。
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