So, your superego isn't only telling you not to do bad things, it's telling you not to think bad things.
超我不仅要求你别干坏事,还要求你不要有做坏事的想法。
Finally, if this was all there it might be a simpler world, but Freud had a third component, that of the superego.
最后,如果只存在自我和本我,那么事情会简单得多,但弗洛伊德又提出了第三种结构,超我。
The superego, point to point, is not some brilliant moral philosopher telling you about right and wrong.
超我并不是一位能够教你明辨是非的,伟大的道德哲学家。
And these three parts are the id, the ego, and the superego and they emerge developmentally.
这三种结构分别是本我,自我,和超我,它们随着个体的发展而逐渐出现。
The idea is that you come out; you get in your head a superego, a conscience.
因为在你的脑海里会闪现出超我;,一种道德良知。
And the driving of the id, the forces of the id and the forces of the superego, are unconscious in that we cannot access them.
本我的驱力,本我和超我的力量,都存在于我们无法觉察的无意识之中。
And basically your self, the ego, is in between the id and the superego.
而基本上,自性,或者说自我,是介于本我与超我之间的。
It just says, "Oh, hungry, food, sex, The superego is also stupid.
它只知道,“饿要吃饭,性欲要满足,但其实超我也是盲目的。
And the idea is your superego-- remember, your superego is stupid.
大家记住,你的超我是盲目的。
And the superego is the internalized rules of parents in society.
超我是社会家庭规范的内化。
The superego would say, "You should be ashamed of yourself.
它只懂得说“你该为自己感到羞耻。
You're not out of the woods yet Even if you haven't got fixated on anything, there's still this dynamic going on all the time with your id, your ego and your superego.
你并没有脱离险境,即使你并没在任何阶段里发生固着,你的行为仍然会一直受到本我,自我和超我的驱使。
And your superego is saying, "No, no, no."
超我则在打压这些欲望,“不行“
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