A big problem with this is a lot of Freudian theory is claimed to be validated in the course of psychoanalysis.
这里存在的一个大问题便是,精神分析理论中的很多内容,被认为是能够在精神分析的过程中,得到证实的。
And then a lot of theory like, what is dress and how do people use it to evoke emotions and stuff, so.
有很多的理念,比如什么是连衣裙,人们怎样用它来表达情感,诸如此类。
That's what this whole theory is about, how to get a lot of expected return without getting a lot of risk.
整个金融理论的中心,就是如何获得高收益,同时降低风险
As we saw in the last lecture, the elder brother holds an entirely different theory of chastity, and of course, it's a lot more optimistic.
我们上一讲中看到,年长的哥哥对贞节有完全不同的看法,当然那是乐观许多的。
Freudian theory is now, at this point of time, extremely controversial and there is a lot of well-known criticisms and attacks on Freud.
如今,精神分析理论存在很多争议,有很多著名的针对弗洛伊德的批判和攻击。
Now, a lot of today is going to be fairly abstract, so I just want to remind you that Game Theory has some real world relevance.
今天所讲的很多内容会很抽象,但我想要提醒大家,博弈论与现实世界是紧密联系的
There are so many different aspects that we can get into and this underlying theory motivates a lot of what we do.
我们能从很多不同的方面来切入,这一基本的理论激发了我们的研究欲望
Another important concept in probability theory that we will use a lot is expected value, the mean, or average-- those are all roughly interchangeable concepts.
概率论中另外一个常用的重要的概念是,期望值或者也叫均值,这两个概念可以互换
But these are important issues and these vary a lot from culture to culture and a good theory of psychology has to explain how these differences arise.
这些重要问题,在每个文化中都不一样,一个好的心理学理论必须能解释,这些差异是怎么产生的。
So you--it doesn't--this theory doesn't say a whole lot about what the term structure will look like but it suggests that it's determined by the interplay of lots of economic factors.
这个理论没有详细说明期限结构,期限结构是什么样子的,但它指出了这是由,经济因素间的相互作用决定的
On the other hand, the psychological theory of behaviorism has had a huge impact and I think a lot of people's ways of thinking about criminal justice and criminal law has been shaped by behaviorist principles.
另一方面,行为主义理论拥有巨大的影响力,许多人对于刑事司法,和刑事法规的看法,都是在行为主义原则下形成的。
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