So he says that position 1, strategy 1, choosing the most extreme left wing position is a dominated strategy.

他说到立场1,也就是策略1,即选择最极端的左翼立场,是劣势策略

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Alex is going to get all the left wing votes, but there aren't enough left wing votes here, right?

亚历克斯将获得他左边左派的选票,但不是所有的左派选票,对吗

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Some of you are politically left wing.

有些同学则是左翼的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

I say that a typical phalanx is eight; however, by the time you get down to the fourth century and people are doing all kinds of new and innovative things, we hear that the left wing of the Boeotian army at Leuktra was fifty men deep.

常见的方阵有八行,然而四世纪时,人们进行了一系列的革新,听说在洛伊克特拉城皮奥夏人的军队,左翼纵深五十排

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Franklin Delano Roosevelt was viewed as very left-wing by business and very contrary to American values.

富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福,在商界人士的眼中是个十足的左翼分子,他的理念与美国人的价值观相悖离

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

She doesn't get to be president, sorry and you end up with a left wing president, Which you didn't like.

她不会当选总统,并且造就了一个,你很不喜欢的左派总统

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So the total sum of right wing votes is going to beat out half of the left wing votes.

所有右派选票将,战胜左派选票的一半

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

This is our left wing candidate, this is our moderate left wing candidate whose name is?

这是左派候选人,这是我们温和的左派候选人,名字是

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

And in each election, they would come forward and say, "we are not really a left wing party, we're a centrist party these days" And people would say, we don't believe you.

每次选举的时候,他们都会声称,我们不是一个左翼政党,我们现在是中间派,但是选民都不相信他们

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So the idea is, any candidate who stands in this election, you know who that candidate is, you know whether they're right wing or left wing, so they can't tell you they're something else.

意思是,选举中的任何候选人,你知道他们是谁,你知道他们是左派还是右派,所以他们不能说他们在别的立场上

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The moderate right wing votes she's going to split with Claire Elise, and jean's going to have all the left wing votes, extreme and moderate, and so from Stacy's point of view this is a double bad.

温和的右派选票会被她,和克莱尔·伊莉斯分享,吉恩将会获得所有的左派选票,极端的和温和的,因此从斯泰西的角度看这是加倍的差

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

If I asked you what magazines you read, it turns out people who are right wing read right wing magazines, people who are left wing read left wing magazines, because people don't as a rule enjoy getting information that disconfirms what they believe in.

如果我问你们，你们看什么杂志，我会发现右翼的会看右翼的杂志，左翼的会看左翼的杂志，因为一般来说，人不喜欢接收到,与他们信奉的相矛盾的信息。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Claire Elise is going to win all of the right wing votes, ranging from crazy to moderate, and these guys are going to split the left wing votes.

克莱尔·伊莉斯将要赢得所有的右派选票,从疯狂的到温和的,而他们俩将平分左派的选票

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So you could think of these extreme left wing positions.

你们能想象极端左翼人士什么样吗

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

In particular, as advertised, there will be a line and this line will go from 0 to 1 and the left hand side of this line will represent the left wing and the right hand side of the line will represent the right wing, so that's the same as before.

特别是,像刚才说过的,有一条线从0到1,线的左端代表左派,右端代表右派,跟以前一样

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So Andy is our crazy right-wing guy and Sudipta is our crazy left-wing guy, everyone else is in between.

安迪是疯狂的右派,并且苏迪普塔是疯狂的左派,其他人介于两者之间

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The idea is that these positions are left wing positions and these positions are right wing positions.

最靠近这里的立场代表左翼分子的立场,而这边则是右翼分子的立场

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We need to check another entrant from the outside, left wing or right wing, we need to check another entrant in the middle, there is only one possible one there, and there's a third kind of deviation we should check, what's the third type of deviation?

我们需要验证另外一个外部的参选人,左派或右派,我们需要验证另外一个中间的参选人,只有一个可能参选的人,还有第三种要验证的偏差类型,第三种偏差类型是什么

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Well one reason I want to go back is you'll notice I've been putting up these lines on the board and when we visited elections on the second day, we said that you could think of that line on the board, as being not just left wing, right wing politics but also some dimension of products.

原因之一是我想你们将注意到,我在黑板上画了一条线,当我学习第二天学习的选举时,我们讲过你们可以想象黑板上有条线,不仅是左派和右派的政治家,还可以是某种产品特性

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Here's a candidate--here's an outcome with two entrants in it, an extreme right-wing guy and an extreme left-wing guy.

这是个候选人,有两个加入者,一个极端左派的人和一个极端右派的人

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Stand up my very left-wing guy, Sudipta, way at the end, and stand up my very right-wing guy.

一个绝对左派的人参选,苏迪普塔,在最边上,以及一个绝对右派的人参选

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So I want to go back again, now we're considering the line on the board as being flavor in beer, or location in a town, and I want to go back to politics now and go back to the interpretation we started with, so that left and right will end up being left-wing politics versus right-wing politics.

所以我想返回去,现在我们将黑板上的线看成,啤酒的口味或城市的位置,我现在再回去讨论政治,回去解释我们最初,把线的左边和右边,看成左派和右派的原因

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选