• If I had taken as my interpolation scheme, my white curve here, I could go to infinity and have the equivalent of absolute zero being at infinity, minus infinity.

    要注意,如果我们采用,像图中白线这样的插值方案的话,我就可以一直降温下去,相应的绝对零度点。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • A linear interpolation between the two, and then some numbers associated with them, 2 7-1/2 and 22-1/2. Why does he choose 7-1/2 as the freezing point of water?

    两者之间做线性插值,一些数值随之标定,7。5和22。5,为什么他选择了7。5作为2,水的冰点呢?

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • Something like this. That would be perfectly fine interpolation. All right, we choose to have a linear interpolation.

    这种插值的方法也是完全可行的,好,现在我们决定使用,线性插值的方案。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • Because we can take our interpolation here our linear interpolation the slope of this line.

    用开尔文,而不是摄氏度作单位。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • The reference points are water freezing or boiling, and the interpolation is linear and then that morphed into the Kelvin scale as we're going to see later.

    参考点是水的冰点和沸点,插值是线性的,随后它被发展成为开氏温标,我们之后会看到。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • You can choose a linear interpolation or quadratic, but you've got to choose it.

    你可以选择线性插值或抛物线型插值,但你总要做出选择。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • Now there many ways I can connect these two points together. The simplest way is to draw a straight line. It's called the linear interpolation. My line is not so straight, right here. You could do a different kind of line.

    最简单的办法是,像这样画一条直线,这叫线性插值,不过我的这条线画得不太直,你也可以用别的办法,比如一条抛物线。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • So the concept of an absolute zero, a temperature below which you just can't go, that's directly out of the scheme here, this linear interpolation scheme with these two reference points.

    这就是绝对零度,这样,从线性插值的图像出发,我们得到了绝对零度的概念,你永远无法达到,低于绝对零度的状态。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • And then we need an interpolation scale.

    然后我们就可以利用。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • And then an interpolation scheme.

    然后要做个插值方案。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

  • We have an interpolation scheme between zero and 273.16 with two values for this quantity, and we have a linear interpolation that defines our temperature scale, our Kelvin temperature scale.

    的两个值做线性插值,就得到了开尔文温标,直线的斜率等于水的三相点,也就是这一点处的f的值,再除以273。16,这是这条直线的斜率,这个量,f在三相点处的值。

    麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

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