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It had been my accidental reading of fiction and literary criticism that had invoked in me vague glimpses of life's possibilities.
我偶尔会读小说和文学评述,这让我隐约地窥探到,生活的可能性，“
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I feel like I need to prepare myself for a lot of negative criticism for it
我觉得我得做好接受负面批评的准备，
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That is to say, what we're taking up this week, is as much really the history of criticism as literary theory.
也就是说，我们这周要讲的，与其说是文学理论，不如说是文学评论的历史。
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He responds in the second paragraph of the letter in the left-hand column of the packet to this criticism that he's doing so little.
他在信左手边的第二段,对他做的如此至少的批评作出了回应。
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I was happy because I had at last found a way to throw my criticism of him into his face.
这让我很开心,因为终于找到对抗他的方法了。
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They,also,tried to come up with the correct Greek text of the New Testament documents,by doing textual criticism.
他们还通过校勘,得到了正确的希腊语新约原文。
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So Aristotle seems to be offering, in some respects, a kind of criticism of the kind of states with which we are most familiar.
因此从一些来说，亚里士多德似乎在提供一种对某种国家的评判,而那是我们最熟悉的。
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Aristotle is considered the "father of criticism," and yet he is also what Foucault would call a "founder of discursivity."
亚里士多德被认为是批判学之父“,但他是福柯承认的话语学奠基人“
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Seriously, you're English majors because of the New Criticism-- I admit, especially if you went to private school.
说真的，你们能愿意学英语专业，新批评派功不可没-,我必须承认，尤其是去私立学校读英语专业。
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All right. Now the question, "How does literary theory relate to the history of criticism?"
现在我们来思考这个问题：,“文学理论和评论的历史有什么联系？
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That makes the subject matter that we'll be discussing this week, as I say, as much a part of the history of criticism as it is of literary theory.
这样一来，我们这周的内容就变得至关重要了，就像我说过的那样，我们将学习到文学理论方面,乃至评论史上重要的一章。
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The New Criticism isn't interested in spontaneous overflows of powerful feelings.
新批评派对这种,自发的感情流露不感兴趣。
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All of this the New Criticism had a great deal to do with-- and when I talk next time about the way in which it's been vilified for the last forty or fifty years, naturally I will have this in the back of my mind.
这些都跟新批评派有关-,等我下次再说到这个,在四五十年前饱受诋毁的文学鉴赏方式的时候，我还会想起今天所说的话。
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All of this has to be yoked together in the imagery of a good poem, particularly of a metaphysical poem, and this model of complexity is what matters both for modern literature and for literary criticism.
一首好诗,的应该融合这些意象，尤其一首玄学诗，同时，这种复杂性,在现代文学,和文学批评中都十分重要。
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Obviously Tony the Tow Truck points a moral and so would be subject - to a kind of devaluation on those grounds by the New Criticism-- even though there are ways of reading Tony, as I've been suggesting, New Critic-ally.
显然《搬运车托尼》提供了一个道德的标准,新批评派对其,不会有很好的评价-,虽然，我也说过，从新批判派的角度阅读《搬运车托尼》
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There's a wonderful work of literary criticism -- I mentioned it last time --on Milton's indebtedness to Spenser in the book by John Guillory called Poetic Authority.
有一篇很棒的文学评论-,上次我提到了--关于弥尔顿对Spenser的感激,在约翰·久乐锐所著《诗人权威》中。
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