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In fact this treatise is often described, or maybe even most commonly described, as the Western tradition's greatest argument against censorship.
事实上，这本著作常常被描述为，或是可能广泛地被认为，是英国传统上最伟大的与控制相对立的文章。
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Many people are attracted to British romantic comedies.
许多人被英国浪漫喜剧吸引。
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No English poet before Milton ever suggested that he had been chosen by God at birth to be a poet.
在弥尔顿之前没有英国诗人敢说,自己是被上帝选中去做诗人的。
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Well, in some sense this is exactly what modernity might be seen to be doing to traditional English culture.
某种程度上这正是现代性,被认为的对传统英国文化所产生的影响。
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It was granted a monopoly on joint stock banking by Parliament in return for giving war loans to the government.
作为向政府给予战争贷款的交换,英格兰银行被英国国会授予,成为股份制银行的垄断者。
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This was best summarized most famously by the British poet Philip Larkin who wrote, They mess you up, your mum and dad.
这一点被一位英国诗人菲利普·拉金,很好地总结了,他写道,他们害了你,你爸和你妈
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And in addition to winning a Nobel Prize, he was also knighted, which was a nice bonus for someone born in England that's a great thing to happen to them.
的拿了诺贝尔奖，我很希望他能拿这个奖，此外他还被授予骑士称号,这对一个英国人来说。
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When he presented his results at the sitting of the Royal Society, he was ridiculed.
当他将他的结果展示于,英国皇家学会，他被人愚弄着。
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For Hobbes, Aristotle taught the dangerous doctrine of republican government that was seen to be practiced particularly during the Cromwellian Period in England, during the civil war.
对贺伯斯而言，亚里士多德教授,共和政府的危险教义,而那被视为,是英国克伦威尔时期所盛行，当时仍在英国内战时期。
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It was ruled by Britain and so on.
它被英国统治,等等
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Again, the elite in Britain were scared, because you've got all these Ranter groups and Levelers and people who believe that everybody ought to have the right to vote, whether they have property or not and people that believe in the right of women.
英国的精英们被吓得要死,英国当时有各种喧骚派团体,平均主义者以及民众,他们相信每个人都应该享有投票的权力,不论贫富,还有人认为妇女也应有投票权
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They were taken back to Falmouth in England where they were arrested and tried.
把他们带回了英国的法尔茅斯,并在那被逮捕，接受审判。
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We find ourselves in today's reading, Areopagitica in the middle of the English Revolution, sometimes called the Puritan Revolution.
我们在今天的阅读中发现自己，《论出版自由》,在英国革命，也就是有时被称为清教改革，的过程中。
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All right, July, 1913, blow this up, so On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules by N. Bohr, Doctor of Philosophy, Copenhagen, asterisk here, and I've blown up the bottom of the page, communicated by Professor Ernest Rutherford, F.R.S., Fellow of the Royal Society.
913年，六月，发表了，波尔博士,建立了原子分子模型，哥本哈根，星号这儿，我通过和恩内斯特卢瑟福的交流，被这页底部的所震惊了，英国皇家学会会员。
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We already know that Edward King -of course he wasn't killed by the prelates of the Church of England!
我们都知道爱德华金,当然他并不是被英国教会的牧师所杀！
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I think this might be the first time that John Milton is actually attacked or brought to the attention of the English people in print.
我想那可能是弥尔顿第一次被抨击,或在出版界中引起英国人的注意。
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He left England with many of the royal families, the aristocratic families, who were threatened by the republican armies organized by Cromwell and that had executed the King.
他和许多皇室家庭一起离开了英国，那些贵族家庭，被克伦威尔领导的共和军队所威慑,正是克伦威尔处决了国王。
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Now in the middle years of the seventeenth century during the English revolution that saw the execution of the king and saw the establishment of a non-monarchic republican government, Milton had practically invented the formal language, the literary language, of insubordination.
7世纪中期,英国革命期间，国王被处决,一个非君主制的共和国政府建立了起来，弥尔顿实际上创造出了一套正式词汇，一套用来表述“反抗“的文学词汇。
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It's in response to what was deemed to be the chaotic condition of English religious culture that the Presbyterian-led Parliament issued in 1643 the Licensing Act.
这是对被视为英国宗教文化的混乱状况的回应,由长老派领导的议会1643年,颁布的《权法案》
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In a sense it is an image of the English countryside at a moment in which it is being emptied out, its young men sent to France to die, a kind of no man's land already.
某种意义上它是英国乡村的写照,在一个被清空的时刻，年轻的男人被送到法国受死，已经是没有人的土地。
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In the debates ranging for the last thirty years or so over the value of traditional pedagogy and over the value of canonical reading lists, Milton is always cited, invariably cited, as the canon's most stalwart representative of oppressive religious and social values.
过去30多年来，在传统教育学和权威必读书目,对价值的争辩中，米尔顿总是，无一例外的，被看做是英国文学经典中,宣扬压迫性的宗教社会价值的最坚定代表。
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