The song was a million-selling hit on the R&B charts in the 1960s, and over the years, it became Taylor's most-requested show tune.
VOA: standard.2009.06.18
So kind of that strange cursive r, and our n final is 2, R so 1 over 2 squared minus n initial, so 1 over 3 squared.
因为我们可以在这里用到它,这个有点奇怪的花体。
And we can simplify this expression as saying negative e squared over 4 pi, epsilon nought r squared. Epsilon nought is a constant, it's something you might see in physics as well.
也会遇到它,在这里,你可以就把它,理解为一个转换系数,我们需要做的。
And we plug in our values and end up with mv squared mv^2/r-Ze^2/ over r minus Ze squared over And I am going to call this equation two.
我们最后的结果,就是,我把这称为方程式二。
Were going to make it for a mole of gas, T1 so it's R times T1, V and then we'll have dV over V.
假设是有一摩尔气体,那么就是R乘以,然后有dv除以。
You might want to say in the real world, if you go to a movie theater for this R-rated movie, "Are you 18 and over or are you with a parent?"
在现实世界中,你可能想说,如果你去电影院看R级电影,“你有18岁吗?,或者你跟随你的父母亲来的吗?“
The most important result from last time was that if you took this r, and you took two derivatives of this to find the acceleration, d^2 r over dt^2, try to do this in your head.
上节课最重要的结论,就是如果你把 r 写成这样,对 r 求两次导就能得到加速度,d^2 r / dt^2,心算一下
At infinity, there's no stored potential energy, and it drops off more and more negative as one over R.
在无限远处,没有储存的势能,并且它向负方向减少,当距离超过R时。
And then we can take the derivative with respect to temperature, it's just R over molar volume minus b.
这样我们求,压强对温度的偏导数,结果等于R除以摩尔体积V杠减去b的差。
So, for example, if I have a sodium ion over here, and I have a chloride ion over here, where the distance from center to center r I'm denoting as r, this is nucleus to nucleus separation.
所以,比如这有一个钠离子,和一个氯离子,它们中心与中心间的距离,我把它设为,这是原子核和原子和的间距。
And that's going to be equal to negative z effective squared times r h over n squared.
有效的z的平方,乘以RH除以n的平方。
p1V1/R That p2 V2 over R, and then I have p1 V1 over R, the R's cancel out.
就是p2V2/R除以,两个R消掉了。
If you get them backwards, logr you will integrate one over r and will get log r.
如果你逆推的话,对1/r积分得到。
One over R to the sixth will come in, and then jump off precipitously.
/R的六次方会出现,然后陡然减少。
So we know that we can relate to z effective to the actual energy level of each of those orbitals, and we can do that using this equation here where it's negative z effective squared r h over n squared, we're going to see that again and again.
我们知道我们可以将有效电荷量与,每个轨道的实际能级联系起来,我们可以使用方程去解它,乘以RH除以n的平方,它等于负的有效电荷量的平方,我们将会一次又一次的看到它。
We also know how to figure out the energy of this orbital, and we know how to figure out the energy using this formula here, which was the binding energy, -Rh which is negative r h, we can plug it in because n equals 1, so over 1 squared, and the actual energy is here.
我们知道如何算出,这个轨道的能级,而且我们知道如何,用这个公式,算出能量,也即是结合能,等于,我们把n等于1代进来,所以除以1的平方,这就是能量。
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