In some sense, that's one reason to associate this as a kind of energy, H just like mechanical energy u or enthalpy H, it's the minimum free energy state that is the equilibrium state under the relevant conditions.
在某种意义下,这是我们把这些物理量称为能量的原因,就像机械能U和自由焓,具有最小自由能的状态在特定的条件下,就是平衡态。
It's still very high energy but it's been, what's the word for it? Kind of sanitized.
它依然活力四射但它已经,应该怎么说呢?被净化了。
You know, we've done a bunch of thermochemistry, and we've kind of seen that the energy of mixing, your energetics don't change too much as a function of temperature.
我们做过很多的化学热力学习题,某种程度上我们发现混合的能量,并不随着能量,发生大的改变。
We talked about ionization energy, electron affinity, we talked about electronegativity, which is just kind of a combination of the first two, and then ended with atomic radius here.
我们讲了电离能的,电子亲和能的,还讲了电负性的,也就是前两个的组合,最后讲了原子半径的。
The women represent for Yeats a kind of self-destructive energy, and it's something he too, I think, is willing to share and enter into.
这些女人对叶芝而言代表了,一种自我毁灭的能量,这是他愿意分享参与的。
Spirit is merely a kind of bodily form of energy, and God at the beginning of time infused this energy into the entirety of the material world at the Creation.
灵魂不过是能量的一种物质形式,上帝在时间之始创世纪之际将这能量,注入到了整个物质世界之中。
There was this kind of intellectual energy.
两派的辩论形成了一种思辨的力量
So, let's think about kind of differentiating, however, between first ionization energy or just ionization energy, and other types such as second or third ionization energy, and let's take boron as an example here.
那么,让我们来区分一下第一电离能,也就是电离能与其他类型的电离能,比如第二,第三电离能,我们以硼为例。
So, what he did was kind of impose a quantum mechanical model, not a full one, just the idea that those energy levels were quantized on to the classical picture of an atom that has a discreet orbit.
还不是完整的,只是这些能级,是量子化的概念,作用到原子有分立轨道的经典原子模型上,当他做了一些计算后,他得到有个半径,他算出来。
And when you talk about n for an orbital, it's talking about the shell that shell is kind of what you picture when you think of a classical picture of an atom where you have 1 energy level, the next one is further out, the next one's further away.
当你们谈到,某个轨道的n时,你们说的是壳层,壳层就是,你想象,一个原子,的经典图像时的场景,你有一个能级,下一个再更远的地方,再下一个又更远。
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