It's true that when you've got a corpse, you've got all the parts there, but clearly they're not functioning properly.
当你面对一具死尸时,肉体所有的部分的确都摆在那里,但它们显然无法正常运作
As we learned about how humans operate we could start to design machines that would help humans when they weren't functioning properly.
当我们了解了机体如何运作,就可以设计出器械,在人体某些部位功能失常时提供帮助
But talk of the mind is just a way of talking about these abilities that the body has when it's functioning properly.
但是心灵,仅仅是在肉体还能正常工作时,对这些精神能力的一种表述
Or more carefully, it's way about talking about certain things the body can do when it's functioning properly, when it's well tuned, as we might put it.
或者更谨慎地说是谈论,身体在机能正常的时候,可以进行的一些活动,我们也可以说在音调调好的时候。
Our best science suggests that a well-functioning body can perform these things, can think and plan and fall in love by virtue of the fact that the brain is functioning properly.
现今科学认为,一个运作良好的肉体能够做到以下事情,思考,规划,以及彼此相爱,这都得益于,大脑的正常运作
Roughly speaking,the answer,presumably, on the physicalist view,is going to be something like-- if I'm alive when we've got a P-functioning body, roughly speaking,I die when that stops happening, when the body breaks and it stops functioning properly.
粗略地说,从物理主义者角度看来,答案大概就是-,如果我有人格功能我就活着,粗略地说,那种人格功能停止时我就死了,当身体被破坏,机能停止时,我就死了。
As I'm sure you know, we're able, with various lower organisms, to put them in a state of suspended animation and then, the amazing thing is, if you heat them back up again properly, they start functioning again.
我想你们一定知道,我们能够使各种低等生物,进入假死状态,而后令人称奇的是,如果将它们正确地重新升温,它们又会重新恢复功能。
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