We're going to come back to this row and we're going to figure out not just this equilibrium, but all equilibria.

我们要回到这一排,我们将解决不仅这个均衡,而是所有的均衡

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We've played it three times, Let's try and figure out what the equilibria looked like in this game.

我们做了三次,我们试着解决,此博弈中的均衡是什么样子

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

There were two well coordinated nash Equilibria although one was better than the other.

那个博弈有两个纳什均衡,尽管一个比另一个更好些

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So let's just try and think about whether there are other equilibria.

我们试着考虑一下,是否有其他均衡

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

However, we're not done yet, there could be other equilibria.

但是,还没有结束,还可能有其他的均衡

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

In the coordination game, where the idea is to try and get people to coordinate on a particular equilibria rather than on another equilibria, or worse still, to be uncoordinated entirely.

在协调博弈中,领导力的作用就是促成人们达成,某个特定均衡而不是其他均衡,甚至是完全缺乏协调的混乱状态

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Yeah, what are the Nash Equilibria in this game?

这个博弈的纳什均衡是什么

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

What are the Nash Equilibria in this game?

这个博弈的纳什均衡是什么

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

One way to think about Nash equilibria is that they are self-enforcing agreements, so provided that everyone believes that everyone is going to go along with this agreement, then everyone in fact will.

我们可以这样理解纳什均衡,把它们想象成自我实施的协议,假设每个人都相信,大家都会遵守协议,那么大家就都会遵守

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So these are both Nash Equilibria.

两人就这样达成了纳什均衡

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

All right, so in fact, if we checked the Nash equilibria in this game, the Nash Equilibria, and you can check that they are in fact best responses, are both people doing The Bourne ultimatum or both people doing The Good Shepherd.

很好,实际上,如果我们仔细看一下这个博弈,就会发现它们纳什均衡就是最佳对策,即两个人都去看《谍影重重》,或是两人都去看《特工风云》

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选