It looked like aristocracy coming back in the form of rich financial successes and we don't like that.

看上去就像贵族制度卷土重来了,只是这次披上了,财富与金融的外衣,所以我们不喜欢这种事情

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The problem is that not everyone is nice and not everyone is high-minded so financial markets--the success of financial markets is, in many ways, a success of regulation.

问题是并非所有人都是好人,并非所有人都是高尚的人,于是金融市场...,金融市场的成功,很大程度上来说,是监管制度的成功

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Financial markets similar to ours are being set up in many places.

很多地区都建立了与我们类似的金融市场制度

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It rankles, but on the other hand, these regulations survive because the reality is that people are victimized all the time and we can't just allow companies to act in secrecy.

这让人不爽,但是从另一个角度,金融监管制度之所以长期存在,是因为现实中,大众一直都是牺牲品,我们不能任由那些公司在幕后操纵

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

You wonder, you know, maybe they're over imitating; maybe we were just lucky or maybe it was because the U.S. was the first, in some ways, to develop some of these financial institutions-- or one of the first.

你会怀疑,也许他们的模仿过于盲目,美国的成功,也许源于运气,也许从某方面来说,美国是第一个建立这些金融制度的国家,或者说是首批之一

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So, for example, FINRA, which used to be called The National Association for Security Dealers, is a membership organization of people in the financial community and it imposes rules on its members.

比如说FINRA,以前被称为,全美证券商协会,这是金融界的一个会员组织,负责给协会成员,订立制度

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选