• I mean, hypothetically a bond trading at $.60 on the dollar with an 8% coupon, five-year bond that's yielding about 18%.

    我的意思是,假设一种债券以0。60美元进行交易,同时有8%的票息,五年期债券收益率在18%左右。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • Underlying this analysis, we have estimates of the expected returns on assets, notably, the expected returns on stocks and bonds.

    凭借这个分析,我们可以估算出资产预期投资收益,特别是股票和债券的预期收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • We're going to assume that everybody knows the possible strategies everyone else could choose and everyone knows everyone else's payoffs.

    我们假设,每个人都知道其他人可能选择的策略,每个人都知道其他人的收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • Because it represents foreigners investing in United States and that generates rates of return that effectively can generate that growth.

    其实这和外国人在美国投资的道理是一样的,投资带来的收益,是由美国来埋单的,因而,实际上也同样导致了美国债务的增长。

    斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

  • If you accept my estimates and you accept the capital asset pricing model, that would have to be true.

    如果你同意我的估算,而且认同资本资本资产定价模型,那这种投资组合就会带来最大收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • One more thing, I said they're not independent, so we have to talk about the covariance between the returns.

    还有,我说过它们不是相互独立的,因此我们还需要讨论两个收益率的协方差。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • So again, I'm not claiming these are the only other possible payoffs, but just another possibility to look at.

    重申一下,我没说只有这几种可能的收益,这只是其中的一种可能罢了

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • You chose Alpha; I'm assuming these were roughly your payoffs, more or less, you were caring about your grades.

    你选择的是α,我想这差不多就是你的收益了吧,你关注自己的成绩

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • It shows the standard deviation of the return on the portfolio as a function of the expected return on the portfolio.

    它是投资组合的收益标准差,关于预期收益率的函数图像。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • Then finally, the final step is to find what is the tangency line that goes through the riskless rate.

    在最后,最终的步骤是找出一条,穿过无风险收益率的切线。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • Then if you fast forward to 2005 and look at the average return that was posted for 2000,it was +1.2%.

    如果把时间快进至2005,5年后公报的2000年平均收益,变成了1.2%

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • So Yale had a 28% return on its portfolio last year, which was number one of all college endowments.

    去年耶鲁基金获得了28%的收益,收益率高居全美高校榜首

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • The earnings is a measure of the value of the company and typically they've been valued at something like fifteen times earnings.

    收益是对公司价值的衡量,一般是以,15乘以收益的形式体现的

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • VAR So, people talk about VAR, value at risk, and lots of people try and build VAR systems.

    所以,人们总是讨论,即风险收益,而且有很多人试图建立风险收益系统。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • I took the second payoff from that matrix and made it the second payoff in this matrix.

    那个矩阵里面的第二个收益就是,这次博弈的矩阵里第二个收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • Or are you going to manage each individual asset class actively, trying to beat the market and generate risk-adjusted excess returns?

    还是积极管理每项资产,力求获得市场水平以上的回报率,以及风险调整后的超额收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • sort of takes the cyclicality out of earnings and you can see over history how that multiple has varied.

    一定程度上在收益上避免了周期性的,而且你可以看到随着历史的进程,这个倍数发生了多大的变化。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • Also, we need to know how much individual stocks are correlated with rm; we measure that by the regression coefficient.

    我们必须清楚,有多少个股与市场总体收益率相关;,我们用回归系数,即β系数来表示。

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • The difference between the average return for colleges and universities and Yale's returns has added $14.4 billion dollars to the University's coffers.

    其他高校的平均收益率,与耶鲁的收益率的差距,为耶鲁财政增加了144亿美元

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • If you looked at the domestic equity return -the average return that was posted in 2000--it was -3.1%.

    看看国内证券的收益,2000年公报的平均收益率是负3.1%

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • Once again the row player is the first payoff and the column player is the other payoff.

    这次还是第一个收益是我的,另一个收益是我对手的

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • We're going to be talking about these in finance in regards to returns because-- generally the idea here is that we want high returns.

    接下来我们讨论它们在金融学中的应用,从收益的角度来说,一般我们都渴望高收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • My payoffs are going to be evil-git payoffs, so they come from the matrix up there.

    我的收益就是饭桶恶魔的收益,收益和之前的矩阵是一样的

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • Where's the marginal revenue, what's the marginal revenue look like in this picture on the left?

    边际收益是什么样子的,左图中的边际收益图像是什么样的

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • It's much easier to figure out my own payoffs than to figure out my opponent's payoffs.

    弄清自己的收益总是要比,弄清别人的收益要容易

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • With non-participating--with participating, you are participating in the portfolio outcome that the insurance company is experiencing, so you have some uncertainty about your cash value.

    所谓参与式分红保险,是指你的收益来自某个投资组合收益,而这个投资组合是由保险公司来管理的,所以保单的现金价值是不确定的

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • And the second payoff is the column player's payoff, in this case the indignant angel.

    第二个收益的是,愤怒天使的收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • Everyone see how I constructed that? So just to remind you again, the first payoff is the row player's payoff, in this case the evil git.

    大家知道我是怎么做的吧,再说一此,第一个收益是饭桶恶魔的收益

    耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

  • The yield-to-maturity on an indexed bond is already in real terms because the coupons are indexed to inflation.

    这种债券的到期收益率,就是实际收益率,因为票息已经被通胀指数化了

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • I mean, do you really--you might wonder, aren't people missing something if the excess return is so high of stocks over short-term bonds?

    我是指,你们真的。。。你们也会怀疑,这里是不是少了点什么,如果股票收益率高出短期债券收益率那么多?

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

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