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Anyway, philosophers are not purely thinking machines but they are also human beings composed of reason, spiritedness, and appetite.
无论如何，哲学家并非只是思考机器,他们也是人类,拥有理性，意志与欲望。
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Well, the things we'll talk about are philosophical questions that arise as we begin to think about the nature of death.
我们要讨论的是,在我们思考死亡本质时产生的哲学问题。
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And I think through philosophy, we can think about those issues and values in a deep way that can help us and others to find the way in which we can make a difference to the world.
通过哲学，我们能够进一步思考一些问题和价值观,它们能够帮助我们和他人,找到一种方式,来改变世界。
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And you see this, going back to Socrates, there's a dialogue, the Gorgias, in which one of Socrates' friends, Callicles, tries to talk him out of philosophizing.
追溯到苏格拉底时代，就有这样一段对话，在《高尔吉亚篇》中，苏格拉底的一位朋友，卡里克利斯，试图说服苏格拉底放弃哲学思考。
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It's not necessarily chronological, but at the same time it gives you a sense of successive metaphysical philosophers thinking about first causes, origins, and about whatever it is that determines everything else.
这不一定是按时间顺序排列的，但同时,它会给你一种感觉那就是，一位又一位形而上学哲学家,思考原动力，起源，思考到底是什么觉定了其他的一切。
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I think film mostly through the entertaining value and I know there is more to its essence I've never taking film class, so I hope the films might be interesting for us to discuss some philosophical concepts Never thought about like that.
我主要看到的是电影的娱乐价值,我也知道电影还有很多其他价值,我从没上过电影课,我希望这门课会很有趣,可以讨论一些哲学概念,我从没思考过这类问题。
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For your readings, you are reading one of the meditations in my book, where I talk about it a little bit more in length, and I also gave the philosophical foundation, " because in many ways this goes against "counting and thinking" that has been so dominant in our 20th and 21st century thinking about morality.
你们正在读我书中的冥想部分，书中有更详细的阐述，也给出了哲学基础，因为在很多方面有别于“数数和思考“,那种方法在20和21世纪处于统治地位,思考道德。
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It's an argument that doesn't seem to have any empirical premises; it works from purely armchair philosophical reflection.
这是一个没有任何经验前提的论证,它完全只是躺在椅子上对哲学的思考得出
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And there're those philosophers who think that's exactly the right way to think about it, and those philosophers who think no no that's misleading.
有些哲学家认为,我们应该这样思考问题，但也有哲学家认为,不应该这样，这是误导的。
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And another philosopher, Descartes, in thinking about God's omnipotence, thought that it wouldn't be good enough if God as omnipotent couldn't change the facts of mathematics.
另一个哲学家，笛卡尔在思考上帝万能的时候觉得，如果万能的上帝无法改变数学,那么便不能称为万能。
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My advice for our young philosopher, or for any young students is to think about the kind of life you want to live and how it can advance the values that are most important to you.
我建议这些年轻的哲学家们，也建议所有的大学生,来思考一下你真正希望的生活,想一想这种生活将如何深化,对你来说最重要的价值观。
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Notice that if we say that,then there's something somewhat misleading about the standard philosophical label for the problems we've been thinking about for the last couple of weeks.
如果我们这么说，那就有了对这些问题,的标准的哲学标签的误解,我们过去几周一直在思考。
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I'll mention,just in passing, that these thought experiments that I'm about to give, Bernard Williams I'm going to give a pair of them,come from Bernard Williams, who's a British philosopher.
顺便一提，我即将做的两个思考实验，是源于，一位英国哲学家。
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Yet even there, when I imagine an eternity of thinking about math--or for that matter, an eternity of thinking about philosophy, which I obviously like even more than math-- the prospect seems an unattractive one.
即使如此，当我想到让我永远,思考数学问题，或者说，让我永远思考哲学问题，显然和数学相比，我更钟情于它-,但这个提议也变得无趣。
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But one of the things that it can do, one of the things that sort of provides the underpinnings, as we'll see, for Plato's arguments for the immortality of the soul is the soul can think about--; well, here I'll have to introduce a word of philosophical jargon.
但是,在灵魂能做的所有事情中,我们会发现,有一件事可以说是,柏拉图论证灵魂不朽的基础,这件事就是,灵魂能够思考,在这里我要引入一个哲学术语
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One could have an entire semester devoted to thinking about the philosophical problem of consciousness.
一个人可能得花上整整一个学期,全身心地思考,关于意识的哲学问题
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Or perhaps Chinese on Monday, Wednesdays, and Fridays and Thai on Saturdays and Sundays and spending two hours in the afternoon doing math and three hours in the morning doing philosophy.
或周一三五吃中餐,周六日吃泰国菜,下午花两小时研究数学,上午三小时思考哲学，统统没有用。
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