Viscosity: viscosity is the crude oil in the flow caused by the internal frictional resistance, crude oil viscosity depends on temperature, pressure, dissolved gas and its chemical composition.
粘度：原油粘度是指原油在流动时所引起的内部摩擦阻力，原油粘度大小取决于温度、压力、溶解气量及其化学组成。
The frictional heat generation and heat flow distribution of some parts of the gearbox are investigated.
并对变速箱局部机构粘性剪切发热机理和热源热流分配进行了探讨。
The model of laminar flow in tubes in rolling motion is established. The dimensionless correlation of velocity is derived, and the correlation of frictional resistance coefficient is also obtained.
建立了摇摆条件下圆管内的层流流动模型，推导出无量纲化的速度表达式，得到摩擦阻力系数关系式。
The frictional resistance factor increases with the increase of the flow velocity, decreases with the increase of temperature and its variation law with the pressure is complicated.
摩擦阻力系数随着流速增大而增大，随着温度的升高而减小，而其随着压力的变化特别复杂。
To calculate discharge port pressure, this article considers the influence on frictional pressure drop in the gas and liquid two-phase flow between rod and tubing owing to rotation of rods.
在计算排出口压力计算过程中，考虑了由于抽油杆柱旋转引起杆管环空气液两相流摩阻的影响。
When the solid particle was in slipping or jumping motion state in slurry flow, the solid particle will be influenced by frictional force.
沉降性浆体中固体颗粒处于滑跳移运动状态时，固体颗粒将受到摩擦力的影响。
The additional frictional pressure drop for vertical tubes due to its connection with the bend was accounted into the frictional component due to return flow.
回弯压力降除考虑回弯头的局部阻力外，还包括相连直管段受回弯影响而增加的压力降。
The test method of pressure loss, flow loss and frictional force loss etc. of the hydraulic pumping units is presented, from which the mechanical efficiency and volumetric efficiency are obtained.
给出了测取液压抽油机系统压力损失、流量损失以及油缸的摩擦力损失等的方法，并由此求出系统的机械效率与容积效率。
With oil, gas, water as working fluids, the experiment studies of frictional pressure drop characteristics of oil gas, gas water two phase flow in vertical helically coiled tubes were carried out.
分别以油气、气水为工质，对立式螺旋管内气液两相流的摩擦阻力特性进行实验研究。
When waves act on a vertical cylinder, there are in-line and lift forces. They are caused by the viscous effect, which induces the surface frictional force and flow separation and vortex shedding.
通常将垂直柱体在波浪场中的受力分为正向力(顺流力)与升力，它们是由干粘性流绕钝体产生的摩擦阻力和由于水流绕柱分离产生涡漩而形成柱表面压力分布的不均匀变化而造成的。
Experiments on heat transfer and frictional pressure drop of kerosene of single phase flow in the internally ribbed tube were conducted and compared with those of smooth tube.
对煤油在内螺纹管中的单相紊流传热和摩擦阻力特性进行了实验研究，并将实验结果同煤油在光管中的实验结果作了比较。
Experiments on heat transfer and frictional pressure drop of kerosene of single phase flow in the internally ribbed tube were conducted and compared with those of smooth tube.
对煤油在内螺纹管中的单相紊流传热和摩擦阻力特性进行了实验研究，并将实验结果同煤油在光管中的实验结果作了比较。
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