They are the price of one currency in terms of another and, like the price of anything, when exchange rates change, supply and demand changes.
他们像任何东西的价格一样，是一种货币对另一种货币的价格，汇率变化时，供给和需求也会产生变化。
All of this maneuvering to keep currencies from strengthening and economies growing is sparking international fears of a currency war: a round of competing measures to weaken exchange rates.
所有这些控制货币升值和保护经济增长的措施引起国际社会的不安，担心各国会竞相采取新措施，避免本国货币升值，从而触发一场货币战争。
Tumbling exchange rates raised the real burden of foreign-currency loans, forced policymakers to keep interest rates high and pushed up the fiscal costs of bank rescues.
汇率的巨幅下跌加重了以外币形式持有的债务，这使得政策制定者不得不维持高利率并增加银行救助计划的财政成本。
They bought expensive cars with loans in yen and Swiss francs with attractively low interest rates, racking up high debts exposed to the vagaries of currency exchange.
他们用日圆、瑞朗的低息贷款购买了高档汽车，使得冰岛各类外币债务的规模节节攀升。
After Italy left the European Exchange rate Mechanism (ERM) and devalued its currency in 1992, for example, it suffered from volatile swings in interest rates due to a lack of investor confidence.
自从1992年意大利退出欧洲汇率机制(ERM)并将自己的货币贬值后，由于投资者信心不足，利率上下波动。
Today's emerging markets, by and large, have more flexible exchange rates, bigger reserves and a smaller share of their debts in foreign currency.
整体而言，当今的新兴市场有着更加灵活的汇率，更大的外汇储备和更小的外币债务占比。
Stronger exchange rates would also shift growth away from exports and boost house holds' real spending power by reducing the cost of imports in local currency terms.
强汇率也会就本地货币而言降低进口成本而改变出口导向型的经济增长，并提高家庭的真正消费力。
The exchange rates for other foreign currencies were based on the rates of RMB against the US dollar and cross-exchange rates of other foreign currency on the international market.
其他外国货币对人民币的汇率则根据人民币对美元的汇率及国际市场其他外国货币之间的汇率计算。
Taking advantage of divergences in exchange rates in different money markets by buying a currency in one market and selling it in another market.
是指在一个市场买入一种货币，同时在另一个市场上以更高的价格卖出。
Importing and exporting firms to whom the payment is made in foreign currency can be involved in significant foreign exchange risks because of the fluctuation in exchange rates.
用外币支付给进出口公司的货款，因兑换率的波动，要面临很大的外汇风险。
PPP, rather than market exchange rates, is regarded as a better measure of the relative cost of living, since it is based on goods and services households can buy with their domestic currency.
购买力平价（PPP）――而非市场汇率――被视为衡量相对生活成本的更好尺度，因为它的衡量基础是各个家庭用本国货币所能购买的商品和服务。
Improve the international monetary system, improve the reserve currency issuing regulatory regime and maintain relative stability of exchange rates of major reserve currencies.
应完善国际货币体系，健全储备货币发行调控机制，保持主要储备货币汇率相对稳定。
Interest rate parity theory is the basic theory describing the decisive role of divergence in domestic and foreign interest rates to currency exchange rate of a country.
利率平价理论是阐述国内外利率水平差异对一国货币汇率起决定作用的基本学说。
A country adopting multiple exchange rate of currency has two or more exchange rates, with different exchange rates applicable to different international economic and trade activities.
复汇率指的是一种货币(或一个国家)有两种或两种以上汇率，不同汇率用于不同的国际经贸活动。
Relatively high exchange rates of the foreign currency compared to the domestic currency discourage imports and encourage exports, as in the case of the United States and Japan.
与本国货币相比，较高的外币汇率阻碍进口，鼓励出口，这种情况在美国和日本都发生过。
Finally, currency chaos is the safest bet of all, with sharp and unpredictable swings in floating exchange rates around the world.
最后，最有可能发生的结果是货币混乱，世界各国汇率波动将剧烈而难以预测。
Finally, currency chaos is the safest bet of all, with sharp and unpredictable swings in floating exchange rates around the world.
最后，最有可能发生的结果是货币混乱，世界各国汇率波动将剧烈而难以预测。
应用推荐