目的探讨艾司洛尔对全麻气管插管心血管反应的预防作用。
Objective: to probe into the prevention against the effects of esmolol on cardiovascular reactions in patients undergoing tracheal intubation.
结果：内容涉及全麻病人气管插管心血管反应机理，预防措施及用药药理。
Results: the reviewed contents include mechanism of cardiovascular responses during tracheal intubation, prophylactic methods and drug action on general anesthesia patients.
结果与结论：用异丙酚诱导麻醉能产生满意的插管条件，并能明显抑制气管插管的心血管反应。
Results and Conclusion: Anesthesia induction with propofol could provide a good intubation condition and depressed significantly cardiovascular responses to tracheal intubation in children.
前言：目的：综述近年来全麻病人气管插管的心血管反应及预防。
Objective: To review the prophylaxis of cardiovascular responses during tracheal intubation.
与DLS相比，FOB在预防小儿经口气管插管的心血管系统应激反应方面无明显优越性。
As compared with DLS, FOB has no special advantages in preventing the cardiovascular stress responses to orotracheal intubation in children.
目的为在气管插管时减轻心血管应激反应和维持血流动力学稳定，选出尼卡地平的理想剂量。
Objective To determine the optical dose of nicardipine(N) for the hemodynamic stability and less cardiovascular stress response during the pre - postintubation period.
结论：乌拉地尔能有效地预防高血压患者气管内插管时的心血管反应。
Conclusion: Urapidil may effectively prevent cardiovascular responses during intratracheal intubation in patients with hypertension.
结论：预防全麻气管插管的心血管反应，平稳插管是降低严重意外发生的关键。
Conclusion: a key decreased the adverse effect is a prophylactic therapy cardiovascular responses and safe intubation.
结论气管插管时，艾司洛尔即可减轻病人的心血管反应，又可抑制插管刺激引起的大脑皮层兴奋性的增加。
Conclusion Esmolol not only attenuated haemodynamic to orotracheal intubation, but also prevented BIS arousal reactions in patients anaesthetized with propofol.
结论气管插管时，艾司洛尔即可减轻病人的心血管反应，又可抑制插管刺激引起的大脑皮层兴奋性的增加。
Conclusion Esmolol not only attenuated haemodynamic to orotracheal intubation, but also prevented BIS arousal reactions in patients anaesthetized with propofol.
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