In the systems science, system is an extremely important concept.
系统是系统科学中的最重要的概念。
Three important problems in the philosophy of systems science were studied in this papcr: element and cssential factor;
研究了系统科学哲学中的三个重要概念问题：元素与要素；
Best Paper Award of The first International Conference on Information and Systems Science, Qinghuangdao City, China, 2006.
第一届国际信息与系统科学会议最佳论文奖，中国秦皇岛，2006。
In operations research, management science, information science, systems science, computer science, engineering and many other areas, there is objective or artificial uncertainty.
在运筹学、管理科学、信息科学、系统科学、计算机科学以及工程等众多领域都存在着客观的或人为的不确定性。
The paper introduces the background and inspiration on complexity research, then combines complexity with complex systems and studies complex problems from a point of view of systems science.
首先介绍了复杂性研究的科学背景及其科学启示，然后把复杂性和复杂系统结合起来，从系统科学角度研究复杂性问题。
With approaches of modern systems science, based on the comprehensive information theory, the concepts of information and information system in modern information technology environment is redefined.
从现代系统理论的观点出发，在全信息理论的基础上重新定义了现代信息技术条件下的信息和信息系统概念。
In some ways, it's not so different to science, where we are constantly looking for systems and decoding meaning so that we can view and appreciate the world in a new way.
在某些方面，它与科学并没有太大的不同，在科学中，我们不断地寻找系统和解码意义，这样我们就可以用一种新的方式来看待和欣赏这个世界。
Hastings, a professor in the UC Davis Department of Environmental Science and Policy, is one of the world's top experts in using mathematical models (sets of equations) to understand natural systems.
加州大学戴维斯分校环境科学与政策系教授黑斯廷斯，是世界上利用数学模型(方程组)来理解自然系统的顶级专家之一。
Since the hydrogen atom is one of the best-measured systems in all of science, this opens the door to a series of experiments testing just how similar matter and antimatter really are.
由于氢原子是所有科学体系中人类了解最透彻的系统之一，这就为测试物质与反物质到底有多少相似之处而进行一系列的试验开启了大门。
Unlike other models, MIT's Integrated Global Systems model makes detailed assessments not just of climate science but also of the likely changes in human activity.
麻省理工的综合全球系统模型不同于其它模型，它不仅能详细评估气候科学，而且还能详细评估人类活动可能带来的影响。
In many fields of science, this will yield insights that would've been impossible on today's supercomputers or even grid systems.
在许多科学领域中，这会产生在当今的超级计算机甚至网格系统上不可能得到的结果。
Focus on thinking simultaneously at different levels of abstraction.Closer to the applied end of computer science, algorithms are expected to run on real systems.
同时，专注于不同层次的抽象概念。算法接近于计算机科学的应用的边缘，人们期望它运行在真实的系统。
The mantis shrimps, found on the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, have the most complex vision systems known to science, researchers at Bristol University have found.
英国布里斯托大学的研究者发现，生活在澳大利亚大堡礁海域的螳螂虾的视觉系统是科学界迄今所知的视觉系统中最复杂的。
In the process he lay the groundwork for cybernetics and systems theory, pioneered the genre of Soviet science fiction, and inadvertently established a Russian tradition in blood science.
在此过程中，他为控制论和系统科学打下了基础，他也是苏联科幻小说的先驱，在意外情况下建立起了俄国血液科学。
Rometty earned a computer science and electrical engineering degree from Northwestern University, and joined IBM in 1981 as a systems engineer.
罗曼提毕业于美国西北大学(Northwestern University)，拥有计算机科学和电子工程学的学位，于1981年作为系统工程师加入了IBM。
And added a structure of math upon it, to build this edifice, which is a very solid edifice of thermodynamics as a science of equilibrium systems.
了这座热力学的坚固大厦，这是一门，平衡态系统，的科学。
This lack of laws or first principles makes construction of software systems as much an art as a science.
这种缺少法则或者第一原则的事实使得软件系统更像是一门艺术而非科学。
If this sounds like science fiction, it is because "smart systems", as the trend has come to be called, are still not widely understood.
这可能听起来像是科幻小说，但那是因为我们并没有广泛了解这一被称作“智能系统”技术的发展趋势。
The company will build a few automated systems for field trials under supervision of the DHS Science and Technology Directorate.
在国土安全部科学与技术部门的监督下，该公司将生产出一些用于实地测试的产品。
Fortunately, such a scenario is likely to remain science fiction. But smart systems might be vulnerable to malfunctioning or attacks by hackers.
幸运的是，这一幕或许仍然只是科幻小说中的情节，不过智能系统的确很容易瘫痪或是被黑客侵袭。
But the vendors of smart systems insist that the idea will remain just science fiction.
但智能系统的兜售者坚持此想法只会存在于科幻小说中。
This question was of interest to a handful of people in the 1940s who were the pioneers in a field that has become known as Cybernetics, the science of the regulation of systems.
1940年的时候，有一批人对这个问题产生了兴趣，他们成了这个的领域的探索先锋，该领域后来被称为事理学，也就是如何调节系统的科学。
With computers playing more and more important roles in these systems, computer science and especially software engineering needs to be integrated with these other concerns.
随着计算机在这些系统中扮演越来越重要的角色，计算机科学尤其是软件工程必须跟其他这些学科结合起来。
Or in which, new and fascinating possibilities have changed forever our methods of communication, information systems, science and the humanities?
或者，用其解释可以永远改变人们沟通方式、信息系统、科学和人性等新的绝妙可能性？
Or in which, new and fascinating possibilities have changed forever our methods of communication, information systems, science and the humanities?
或者，用其解释可以永远改变人们沟通方式、信息系统、科学和人性等新的绝妙可能性？
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