Glycosides are certain molecules in which a sugar part bound to some other part through its anomeric carbon to another group.
糖苷，是糖或糖的衍生物与另一类非糖物质通过糖的端基碳原子链接而成的化合物。
Unlike most sugar molecules which are based on a six-carbon structure, Xylitol is based on five carbon atoms.
和大部分六碳糖分子不同，木糖醇是以五碳为骨架的。
Codexis's enzymes and bacteria can turn sugar into molecules called straight-chain alkanes which have between 12 and 16 carbon atoms in them. Such alkanes are the main ingredients of diesel fuel.
Codexis的酶和细菌能够把糖转变为有12到16个碳原子的直链烷烃，这种物质是柴油最主要的组成部分。
The acetogenic bacteria directly convert all of the carbon in sugar into acetic acid, which is then combined with hydrogen to produce ethanol without the carbon losses, the firm claims.
ZeanChem声称，乙酸细菌直接将所有糖中的碳转化成乙酸，然后与氢结合生成乙醇而没有碳的损失。
About 2.5 billion years ago, the newest fad in organisms was photosynthesis — the ability to to turn sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water into sugar.
大约25亿年前，生物界出现了光合作用——把光照、二氧化碳和水转化成糖的能力。
Plant productivity is a measure of the rate of the photosynthesis process that green plants use to convert solar energy, carbon dioxide and water to sugar, oxygen and eventually plant tissue.
植物生产力是衡量光合作用过程速率的一种方法，绿色植物利用这一过程将太阳能，二氧化碳和水转换成糖，氧气，最终成为植物组织。
By using yeast which feeds on the sugar in mixtures and produces carbon dioxide.
使用酵母。酵母以混合物中的糖为原料，并产生二氧化碳。
Through photosynthesis plants use sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugar.
植物通过光合作用，利用阳光把水和二氧化碳转化为糖分。
The bottlers add water, sugar and carbon dioxide according to a specific formula, and take care of their own selling-also according to a specific formula.
灌装厂根据某个特别的公式，放入水、糖和二氧化碳，并管理着自己的销售——也根据某个特别的公式。
The term is also used interchangeably with “nucleotide” although the latter is composed of a five-carbon sugar joined to a phosphate group and one of the bases.
它还与核苷酸互换使用，尽管后者是由一个五碳糖、磷酸和一个碱基组成。
Sugar recovery from molasses and betaine recovery are standard applications with the chromatographic systems and the activated carbon adsorption systems.
糖蜜中糖的回收、和甜菜碱的回收是代表性的色析技术系统和活性炭吸附系统应用例子。
Instead of reacting with carbon from the sugar to form carbon dioxide, it forms highly reactive molecules called free radicals.
它们没有和糖中的碳反应形成二氧化碳，而是形成了高活性的分子，称之为：自由激进分子。
The trapped light energy changes water and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and a simple sugar called glucose.
参考译文：收集来的光能将水和二氧化碳转化，产生氧气和一种单糖——葡萄糖。
Juice purification, corn syrup deashing, beat sugar purification and sweetener decolorization are practiced daily in many ion Exchange Separations and Activated Carbon Adsorption installations.
采用离子交换分离装置和活性炭吸附分离装置进行果汁纯化、玉米糖浆脱灰、甜菜糖纯化、甜味剂脱色的工厂日益增多。
Glucose is a sugar made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
葡萄糖是一种糖组成的碳，氢气和氧。
Many sugar beet plants are operating lime kilns on-site to produce both the quicklime and the carbon dioxide required for the purification process.
许多制糖工厂在现场运行石灰窑以生产净化过程所需的生石灰和二氧化碳。
Ketohexose a ketose SUGAR with six carbon atoms, e. g. fructose.
己酮糖：一种六碳的酮糖。例如果糖。
Effects of sugar content, carbon source, nitrogen source and precursor feeding on taxol production of endophytic fungus in liquid fermentation were studied .
研究了在一株产紫杉醇真菌的发酵培养中，初始糖浓度、碳源、氮源和前体饲喂对生物量和紫杉醇合成的影响。
The fermentation of sugar to alcohol and the production of lime and sodium phosphate also generate carbon dioxide.
糖发酵成酒精和石灰和磷酸钠的生产也产生二氧化碳。
Codexis's enzymes and bacteria can turn sugar into molecules called straight-chain alkanes which have between 12 and 16 carbon atoms in them.
公司的酶和细菌能够将蔗糖转为叫做直链烷烃的分子，该类型的分子含有12到16个碳原子。
Hexose a sugar that has six carbon atoms in its molecules.
分子中有六个碳的糖。
At its liquid fermentation culture process, the most appropriate carbon source is glucose and white sugar, while the most appropriate nitrogen source is Ammonium Tartrate.
其液体培养最适碳源为葡萄糖、市售白糖；最适氮源为酒石酸铵。
In somatic culture, sucrose has been a standard carbon source, however other kinds of sugar such as glucose, maltose and sorbitol have a certain influence on in vitro tissue culture.
在植物体细胞组织培养中，蔗糖一直作为标准碳源，然而其他糖类物质如：葡萄糖、麦芽糖和山梨醇对植物体细胞培养也产生了一定的影响。
The experiments of the sorts and concentration of carbon source indicated that production cost were reduced in case of adding 3% granulated white sugar to the medium.
碳源种类和浓度试验表明，培养基中添加3%的白砂糖效果好，能有效地降低生产成本。
In this process, carbon dioxide and water in the presence of chlorophyll (the green pigment) and light energy are changed into glucose (a sugar).
在这个过程中，光能和叶绿素(绿色的色素)中的二氧化碳和水被转化成葡萄糖(一种糖类)。
Xylitol, a five carbon sugar alcohol, owing to its unique properties, began to be frequently used in food, medicine and chemical industries.
木糖醇是一种五碳糖醇，已被广泛应用于食品、医药和化工等领域，利用微生物发酵生产木糖醇成为目前研究热点。
Glycerol and commercial sugar as carbon sources could contribute to the synthesis of free radical scavenger.
混合碳源试验结果表明，蔗糖与甘油搭配，有利于自由基清除剂产量的提高。
Yield and the quality formation of the high starch maize is closely related to dry matter accumulation, the nutrient uptake, carbon and nitrogen metabolism, and the grain sugar and starch formation.
高淀粉玉米产量和品质的形成与干物质积累、养分吸收、碳氮代谢、籽粒库的糖分与淀粉形成关系密切。
Yield and the quality formation of the high starch maize is closely related to dry matter accumulation, the nutrient uptake, carbon and nitrogen metabolism, and the grain sugar and starch formation.
高淀粉玉米产量和品质的形成与干物质积累、养分吸收、碳氮代谢、籽粒库的糖分与淀粉形成关系密切。
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