A gene comprises the set of instructions needed to make a single protein.
一个基因由一系列指令组成，这些指令是生成一个单一的蛋白质所必需的。
Most of the biological functions of cells are carried out by protein complexes rather than a single protein.
大多数细胞的生物学功能都是由蛋白复合体而非单一蛋白质来完成的。
They then looked for gene patterns known to exist in other taste receptors, leaving a single protein called PKD2L1 as a prime candidate.
然后他们研究已知的其他味觉接收器的基因序列，发现了第一个候选者——名叫PKD2L1的单一蛋白质。
Then, the team traced the activity to a specific peak on the mass spectrometry analysis, which pointed to a single protein, rather than a blend.
接下来，他们通过质谱分析，找出这种物质，这是一种蛋白质而并非混合物。
Along with the widespread of fractal concept and theory and its application in molecular biology, the research has been richened from the single protein to the protein network.
随着分形概念及理论的广泛应用和向分子生物学的渗透，人们从单个蛋白质的研究上升到对蛋白质网络的研究。
A purification strategy that can produce a highly pure single protein from a crude mixture of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and cell debris to is a work of art to be admired.
一个洗净策略，那生产能天然混合物的蛋白质，碳水化合物，类脂和细胞瓦砾的非常纯单个蛋白质一件艺术作品被欣赏。
Until 20 years ago, scientists believed that a single gene made a single protein. With the discovery of alternative splicing, it became clear that one gene can produce multiple proteins.
20年前，科学家们都认为一个基因对应一个蛋白，当发现选择性剪切后就知道了一个基因可以生成多种不同的蛋白。
Each gene in a DNA molecule carries the instructions for making a single kind of protein.
每一个DNA分子中的基因都带着命令制造出一种独一无二的蛋白质。
She linked this difference in behavior to the switch of a single amino acid unit in a protein called npr-1 (for neuropeptide Y receptor-1).
她把这种行为的不同与蛋白质内一个氨基酸单位中性蛋白酶- 1的改变联系起来。(用于神经肽y的接收器1号)。
For proteins, single amino acid residues are removed from one end of the protein and identified one at a time using an automated system.
蛋白质自动测序系统从蛋白质一端每次切下一个氨基酸残基并识别。
It is a single molecule: a pheromone protein incorporated into the outer layer of egg capsules by glands in the female reproductive tract.
答案就是一种单分子，这种费洛蒙通过雌性乌贼的生殖腺渗入卵鞘。
The video from which Figure 1 was captured is a visualization of part of a sequence of a lysozyme protein misfolding due to a single mutation.
图1的来源视频呈现了由于单一突变造成的溶解酵素蛋白质的序列的一部分。
Saxon's method is to combine a protein from cats with one from humans into a single molecule.
撒克逊的方法是从猫身上取得一种蛋白质，再取得人体的某种蛋白，将两者结合生成一种完整的分子。
The membrane’s protein channels, each just a few nanometers across, allow a stream of water molecules—and only water molecules—to pass single file at a rate of one billion per second.
这种膜上的蛋白通道，直径只有几个纳米，可以（也只可以）让水分子通过，其通道每秒可过滤10亿个水分子。
The key difference in this study was the presence of a single gene from the H3N2 human virus: the PB2 protein, which gave the hybrid viruses the ability to spread easily among the lab mice.
这项研究中一个关键的不同点就是H3N2人类流感病毒中存在一个蛋白基因：PB2蛋白，它的存在使得杂交病毒具有了在实验小鼠之间轻易传染的能力。
Single cell protein feedstuff production from food industry wastes with fermentation technology.
食品工业废渣以发酵技术生产菌体蛋白饲料的研究。
Nevertheless, huge protein network is larger than that we predict and single yeast two-hybrid system cannot solve all the problems, which need be complemented by other wags.
但是巨大的蛋白质网络比我们想象要大得多，单一的双杂交系统不能解决所有问题，需要同其它的方法有效地结合。
The same apparatus with minor modifications can be used to produce an enzyme, an antibiotic, an organic chemical or a single cell protein.
对相同的设备，只要稍作修改就能用来生产一种酶，一种抗生素，一种有机化学物质或一种单一的细胞蛋白质。
Main components: a variety of sugars, acids, protein, vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, and various flower pigments of single, double-glucosidase and so on.
主要成分：各种糖类、酸类、蛋白质、维生素、钙、磷以及各种花色素的单、双葡萄糖苷等。
The protein has multiple subunits, each with a single ligand-binding site. Binding of ligand to one site decreases the binding affinity of other sites for the ligand.
此蛋白质有多个亚基，每个亚基上有一个结合位点。配体与一个结合位点的结合降低了其它位点对配体的亲和力。
Scientists have for the first time created laser light using living biological material: a single human cell and some jellyfish protein.
这是科学家第一次用活体生物材料制作激光器：仅用到单个人体细胞和一些水母蛋白质。
Each codon is a specific sequence of three nucleotides (three nucleotide pairs in double-stranded DNA), and each codon codes for a single amino acid unit in a protein.
每个密码子是特异的三核苷酸序列（双链DNA状况下为三个三核苷酸对），每个密码子编码蛋白质的一个氨基酸单位。
Each strain 's function on the production of antibacterial protein was explored by single-strain culture and double-strain culture under various condition.
采用单菌培养与混合菌培养，探讨了各菌对红茶菌抗菌蛋白的产生所起的作用。
Single cell protein (SCP) production was studied by solid state fermentation using grape residue as a sole carbon source.
以葡萄废渣为唯一的碳源，对固体发酵生产单细胞蛋白（SCP）进行了一系列的研究。
The growth hormone of fish is a kind of single subunit protein secreted by the pituitary of fish.
鱼生长激素是鱼类脑垂体中分泌的促进生长的单一亚基的蛋白激素。
For those who have mastered a vegetarian digestive system, the eating of fish will provide too much protein in a single meal for the digestive enzymes to properly break a part.
对那些已掌握了一个素食消化系统的人来说，吃鱼的一餐将提供超出消化酶能适当分解的部份太多的蛋白质。
These new techniques have been proven to be the powerful tool for identifying protein, polypeptide, and analyzing single nucleotide polymorphism, nucleic acids, glycoprotein, etc.
指出这些质谱新技术已被证明在多肽和蛋白质的鉴定、单核苷酸、核酸、糖蛋白的分析等领域是很有效的工具。
By sequencing the LRP6 gene in affected family members, the scientists found that the mutation caused the substitution of a single amino acid in the protein the gene produced.
通过对影响家族成员的LRP6基因测序，科学家发现了突变导致该基因产生的蛋白其中一个氨基酸替换了。
By sequencing the LRP6 gene in affected family members, the scientists found that the mutation caused the substitution of a single amino acid in the protein the gene produced.
通过对影响家族成员的LRP6基因测序，科学家发现了突变导致该基因产生的蛋白其中一个氨基酸替换了。
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