As I created the schema with root user, I am using root as my username.
由于我使用根用户创建模式,我将使用根作为用户名。
Rather than deleting the root user unit, another option is to mark the root user account unit as publicly editable, which would change the error to a warning.
除了删除根用户单元,另外一个选项就是将根用户账户单元标记为公共可编辑状态,这将会将错误转化为警告。
In the past, packages were built by root, the superuser, because root was the only user able to access the system source code repository.
在过去,包只能由根用户和超级用户构建,因为只有根用户才能访问系统源代码库。
If you're still unsure what to do, then changing the values to the root user and root group isn't a bad idea, either.
如果仍然不确定该怎么做,则更改根用户和根组的值也不失为一个好办法。
I'll assume that you're the root user on ginger and that tech will need the root user ID to help you with the system.
假设您是ginger上的根用户,tech需要根用户ID来帮助使用系统。
The quickest way to check whether at could be made to run by a non-root user without being setuid root is to remove the setuid bit and then grant it all capabilities.
要想查明非根用户是否可以运行不带setuid位的at,最快的方法是删除 setuid 位,然后授予所有能力
If the root user already has a set of classes to audit, append SSHCL to the end of the list. For example, the root user already has the following.
如果根用户已经有一组要审计的类,那么把sshcl附加在列表末尾。
You must be root to make the chroot call, and you should quickly change to non-root (a root user can escape a chroot environment, so if it's to be effective, you need to drop that privilege).
您必须以root身份来进行chroot调用,而且您应该快速地改变为非root身份(root用户可以脱离chroot环境,所以如果它要生效,您需要解除那个特权)。
Always, always create (and use!) a regular user account for yourself on any system where you have root access when you need to do something that requires root privileges.
在任何具有管理员权限的系统中,您应该始终为自己创建(并使用!)一个常规的用户帐户。
When dealing with direct root SSH access from remote hosts, I suggest it is best to limit which hosts can SSH in as user root.
在处理来自远程主机的直接rootSSH访问时,我建议最好限制能够作为root用户通过SSH连接的主机。
This approach allows administrators to keep control of where user root can SSH to, thus keeping control on root remote connections.
这种方式让管理员可以控制root用户能够从哪里通过SSH连接,由此控制远程root连接。
Enter root as the user name and the root password as the password.
请输入root作为用户名,并使用root密码作为密码。
For instance, there's a need for the user to install software, allow them to run RPM or APT as root without switching to the root user.
例如,用户需要安装软件了,可允许他们以root用户身份运行RPM或APT,但不用转换为root用户。
A root user is automatically created with the system's root password upon installation.
安装完成后,root用户会被自动创建,密码为系统的root密码。
One obvious solution would be to set the user password, configure /etc/sudoers, then run passwd -l root to disable root logins entirely.
那就请修改一下吧。一种常见的解决方案是设置用户的密码,配置 /etc/sudoers,然后运行passwd-lroot彻底禁止 root登录。
This time, the non-root user has an empty capability set, while the process started as a root user has cap_dac_override in its permitted and effective sets.
这一次,非根用户的能力集是空的,作为根用户启动的进程的允许集和有效集中包含cap _ dac_override。
One way to avoid this problem is to never log in to the system as the root user (see the Logging in as root section).
避免这个问题的方法之一是,不要以root用户登录到系统中(请参见以root用户登录部分)。
More complicated programs make use of saved uids to switch back and forth between root and a non-root user.
更复杂的程序使用保存的uid在根用户和非根用户之间来回切换。
For example, a program that needs a single root privilege may get started as root (say, by being setuid root) and then switch to running as a less-privileged user.
例如,需要个别的root特权的程序可能以root身份启动(比如说,通过成为setuid root)然后切换到以较少特权用户身份运行。
Login as user root with password root.
以用户root的身份、并使用密码root登录。
For the root user of the Solaris 10 machine to be able to log in using telnet/ssh/rlogin with the above setup, you are required to create a Kerberos principal of type root/<host name>.
为了通过上面的设置,使得 Solaris10计算机的root用户能够使用telnet/ssh/rlogin 进行登录,您需要创建一个 root/<hostname>类型的Kerberos主体。
The root_squash setting means that the root user on the client is not treated as root when accessing files on the NFS server.
设为root_squash意味着在访问NFS服务器上的文件时,客户机上的root用户不会被当作root用户来对待。
Similarly, /bin/bash is owned by user root and is in the group root.
类似的,/bin/bash由用户root 所有,并且位于组 root。
Unlike systems that completely ignore accounts, running everything as root, the zaurus system runs some things as root (including the GUI itself), but runs most applications as a user called zaurus.
与那些完全忽略帐号、全部使用root用户身份运行程序的系统不同,zaurus系统则会以root用户身份运行一部分程序(包括GUI本身),而以另外一个用户zaurus的身份来运行大部分程序。
Unlike systems that completely ignore accounts, running everything as root, the zaurus system runs some things as root (including the GUI itself), but runs most applications as a user called zaurus.
与那些完全忽略帐号、全部使用root用户身份运行程序的系统不同,zaurus系统则会以root用户身份运行一部分程序(包括GUI本身),而以另外一个用户zaurus的身份来运行大部分程序。
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