The security cost consists of the system reserve cost, the rescheduling cost and the expected system instability cost.
安全成本由备用成本、再调度成本和期望失稳损失组成。
That is why the Bank of Mexico and America's Federal Reserve are running a programme to cut the cost further.
这就是为什么墨西哥银行和美国联邦储备委员会正在实施一项进一步削减成本的计划。
Despite deep cuts in interest rates by the Federal Reserve, including one this week (see article), the cost of bank credit for American firms and households has not dropped by much.
尽管联储大幅下调利率，包括本周在内的一次下调，美国企业和家庭的信贷成本并没有下降多少。
Reserve currency status is a global public good that comes with a cost.
储备货币是一种有成本的全球公共商品。
That is why the Bank of Mexico and America's Federal Reserve are running a programme, called Directo a México, to cut the cost further.
鉴于此，墨西哥银行和美联储开展了一个名为Directoa México的项目，意在进一步降低汇款费用。
The Federal Reserve, led by Paul Volcker, eventually defeated American inflation in the early 1980s, albeit at a grievous cost to employment.
美联储在PaulVolcker的领导下，最终击败20世纪80年代早期的美国通胀，尽管在就业方面付出惨重代价。
The Federal Reserve policy makers noted a continuing1 drop in sales and production. Their decision to lower the cost of borrowing money was not expected at this time.
联储立法人员指出生产与销售将持续降低，预计目前不会做出降低贷款成本的决定。
The US has better growth prospects than most European nations and has the "exorbitant privilege" of issuing debt in the world's reserve currency, which keeps the cost down.
美国比大多数欧洲国家有更好的增长前景，而且美国还有将债务转移到国际储备货币上的“过分的特权”，这将使成本降低。
America would resist, because losing its reserve-currency status would raise the cost of financing its budget and current-account deficits.
美国会反对，因为丧失储备货币地位将增加其财政预算的成本并使得经常账户赤字。
The bill specifies that the money will go to a reserve, which is essentially an accounting device to offset the cost of separate legislation aimed at promoting other sources of energy and efficiency.
法案表明资金将会汇集到一个储备中，该储备主要是一个帐务工具，用以补偿单独立法的成本和促进开发其他能源和有效率的使用能源。
That way, you'll have some reserve index-add capacity, and you'll probably be able to define additional indexes that will look really good from a cost-benefit perspective.
这样，您将拥有一些保留的索引添加容量，并有可能定义一些从成本收益角度来看很不错的额外索引。
Under the condition of competitive generation market, spinning reserve is an important ancillary service, its cost analysis is a problem needed to be urgently resolved.
在竞争的发电市场环境下，备用作为一种重要的辅助服务，其成本分析是一个急待解决的问题。
The cost for Chinese enterprises to earn 1 Dollar is about 6 Yuan, in addition RMB is not convertible, and other countries do not reserve RMB.
中国企业创汇1美元预计成本在6元多。加之人民币不可兑换，其它国家也没有储备人民币需求。
On the basis of an analysis on product feature of information-enterprise, this papers discusses growth-strategies including resources reserve, cost pricing and standard battle.
文章在分析了信息型企业的产品特征的基础上，着重探讨了信息型企业的资源储备、成本定价和标准战争三个方面的成长战略。
The finance and auditing departments shall regularly verify, examine and audit the cost and expenditure of land reserve and the financial status of the land reserve organs.
财政、审计部门应当定期对土地储备的成本、开支以及土地储备机构的财务状况进行核查、审计。
Results the optimal reserve price is lower than its cost, and the reserve price is increasing in the cost.
结果卖方最优保留价低于其成本，且随成本递增。
The inviting bid whenever necessary is a new way investigated by Angang, It features timely supply, low purchasing cost, decrease of occupied funds reserve etc.
即时招标采购法是安钢在实践中探索出的邀请招标的一种新的形式。此方法具有供应及时、降低采购成本、减少储备资金占用等特点。
But, it does not mean the more the better, because the increase of international reserve can lead to the cost increase of holding international reserve.
但对一国来讲，国际储备并不是越多越好。因为，国际储备量的增加会导致持有国际储备的成本增加。
Accurate estimation of the space distribution law of orebody's grade and the total reserve can benefit the improvement of mine production deficiency and the reduction of production cost.
准确估计矿体品位空间分布规律和总体储量有利于提高矿山生产效率，降低生产成本。
In this paper, the compensation cost of reactive power and spinning reserve supporting and automation generation control (AGC) is analyzed by economic measuring.
为此本文对无功、备用容量支持、自动发电控制等运行费用进行量化分析和研究。
In power market, the quantization and cost calculation of ancillary service is a problem to be solved, while the study of reserve and its allocation are important constituents of it.
市场环境下辅助服务指标的量化、辅助服务成本的计算是一个亟待解决的问题，备用及其分配是其中重要的组成部分。
If you need extend service time, please reserve in advance. You can get the member card (cost fee 10 RMB) from Front Desk, if you lost to repair it, you will be charged 30rmb for cost and service fee.
如需延长服务时间，请提前预约，您可至前台办理会员卡(成本费10元)，如有遗失需补办，收取成本费及手续费30元。
Based on electric energy cost analysis, the principle to determine the optimal number of operating units, the model of optimal distribution and dispatch of spinning reserve and concept of...
基于电能成本分析，提出了系统最佳开机台数的确定原则，旋转备用的优化分配调度模型，以及根据旋转备用边际机会成本确定旋转备用电价的思想。
The Reserve Bank of India, India's central bank, has slashed its benchmark interest rates, but the cost of private loans has not fallen by as much.
印度储备银行，印度中央银行削减基准利率，但是个人贷款并没有提高。
The Reserve Bank of India, India's central bank, has slashed its benchmark interest rates, but the cost of private loans has not fallen by as much.
印度储备银行，印度中央银行削减基准利率，但是个人贷款并没有提高。
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