The problem of reference has been one of the central in contemporary Anglo-American philosophy of language. It is also involved directly in metaphysics.
指称问题是当代英美语言哲学中的核心问题之一，也是与形而上学有着最为直接关系的部分。
There is something of a chicken and egg problem with respect to a reference architecture.
关于参考体系结构，还存在一些类似鸡和蛋的关系的问题。
In a purely garbage collected system, a circular reference is not a problem: If neither of the objects involved is referenced by any other object, then both are garbage collected.
在纯垃圾收集系统中，循环引用问题不大：若涉及到的两个对象中的一个对象被任何其他对象引用，那么这两个对象都将被垃圾收集。
The main problem remains the same: how to codify a complex frame of reference.
其重点问题仍然是如何编纂出一个复杂的理论。
It condenses the ideas of the book into a very direct, problem-centric format, ideal for review. And at 29 pages, it makes a nice, concise reference.
它将本书的精华思想用一种直接的、面向问题的方式表现出来，在短短29页中形成了一个非常好的参考。
The only way for StringReader to see the str reference to be anything other than a String object with "hello" as its value is if the problem of out-of-order writes occurs.
如果发生了无序写入问题，则使StringReader看到str引用的惟一方法绝不是值为“hello”的String对象。
If we encounter problems in our study, work can also search in the computer, the computer can provide us with a variety of different reference answer, help us to solve the problem easily.
如果我们在学习、工作中遇到难题时还可以在电脑中进行搜索，电脑就可以给我们提供各种不同的参考答案，帮我们轻松地解决问题。
The article in view of possible in high-rise building design problem in the work are briefly discussed, for reference only.
文章中针对在进行高层建筑设计工作中可能出现的问题进行了简要分析探讨，仅供参考。
How to solve this problem, it is necessary for us to use the foreign and successful low income person's experience of the house of settlement for reference.
如何解决这一问题，我们有必要借鉴一下国外成功的解决低收入者住房的经验。
The problem how to solve, for many areas of wechat business might be worth using for reference.
这个问题如何解决，对于很多领域的微商来说或许值得借鉴。
Smart use of reference books is certainly beneficial, but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problem.
当然，聪明的使用参考书是有益的，但是参考书的误用与滥用却会带来许多问题。
It has certain reference value for reflecting the problem of equipment maintenance support in enterprise and enhancing equipment maintenance support capability.
对于反映企业设备维修保障问题，提高设备维修保障能力具有一定的参考价值。
To compare the results of simulated anneal algorithm on the static RWA problem, a heuristic algorithm is introduced as reference.
为了衡量模拟退火算法解决静态rwa问题的结果，采用了一种启发性算法作为参考。
This may possess certain reference value for solving the problem of electromagnetic pulse defense.
这对电磁脉冲防护问题的解决具有一定的参考价值。
This text combine the construction craft of concrete engineering and discussed the quality whole process of the concrete engineering of control problem, provide everyone reference.
本文结合混凝土工程的施工工艺，论述了混凝土工程质量全过程的控制问题，供大家参考。
All extrapolation operators face the problem of choosing the reference velocity due to continuation in depth.
此类波场外推算子沿深度层进行波场外推，都存在参考速度选择问题。
Is it solve from technological means aspect city square of problem design the feasible scheme to propose, it has certain reference value that the region characteristic to the city square is designed.
以及从技术手段层面提出解决问题的城市广场设计可行方案，对城市广场的地域特色设计具有一定的参考价值。
To solve the problem, he has read a lot of reference books.
为了解决这个问题，他看了许多参考书。
To remedy the shortcomings in the existing methods for the problem of circular reference count in COM object this study presents an indirect reference method.
对于在可重用软件组件设计中的COM对象循环引用问题，当前的各种解决方法都存在不足之处。
To solve the problem of ellipse - object - shape parameters detection in noise image, a new detection algorithm using nonlinear data fitting model and cross-reference iterative method is proposed.
为提高噪声环境下椭圆类物体形状检测算法的稳定性与准确性，本文提出非线性数据拟合模型结合交叉参考迭代的新思路。
The match of the matched in indexing period triangle vertices is used to solve the problem of selecting the match reference.
首先将检索信息引入匹配过程中，利用检索到的匹配三角形顶点间相互匹配，解决指纹匹配参考的选择问题。
The results established foundation for the application of flow uniform distribution in multi-branch pipe and gave reference for all kinds of problem of flow distribution.
文中所得结果为较大流量气流的多支管流量均匀分配技术的应用奠定了基础，对各类流量分配问题具有重要的参考价值。
After analyzing the present situation and the problem of web reference services of domestic university libraries, the paper puts forward several Suggestions to how to build and perfect it.
本文在分析国内高校网上参考咨询服务的现状和问题后，提出了高校网上参考咨询服务建设的若干建议。
By optimizing for the problem of single point collocation, it proves that the optimization method is effective, and will has some reference to the problem of locating multiple points.
通过对单点并置问题的优化，证明了该优化方法的有效性，并对多点配置问题也具有一定的参考价值。
This article introduces some main points of treating process, analysis method and running balance which can be looked on as valuable reference when resolving vibration problem of relative units.
介绍了处理过程、分析方法及动平衡的一些要点，可以供类似机组振动处理时参考。
This paper deals with the design problem of a model reference adaptive control system using relay-type adaptive law. A novel design method is presented and a reduced adaptive controller is obtained.
本文对采用继电型自适应律的模型参考自适应控制系统提出了一种新的设计方法，并获得一种降阶自适应控制器。
The author without any new system reference, through practical exercises solves the problem of simplification and offers the simplified system inventory and related data.
作者在尚无新系统资料的情况下，通过实际摸索解决了这一简化问题，并给出了简化后的系统清单和有关数据。
The author without any new system reference, through practical exercises solves the problem of simplification and offers the simplified system inventory and related data.
作者在尚无新系统资料的情况下，通过实际摸索解决了这一简化问题，并给出了简化后的系统清单和有关数据。
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