It is revealed that expletives are closely linked to orientational metaphor.
研究发现，咒骂语与方位隐喻关系密切。
The conceptual metaphor is divided into three types, namely, structural metaphor, ontological metaphor and orientational metaphor.
概念隐喻分三种：结构隐喻，本体隐喻和方位隐喻。
Lakoff and Johnson divide the conceptual metaphor into three kinds: orientational metaphor, ontological metaphor, structural metaphor.
莱考夫和约翰逊根据始源域的不同，把概念隐喻分为三大类：方位隐喻、本体隐喻和结构隐喻。
In a cognitive perspective, metaphor can be classified as three types: structural metaphor, orientational metaphor and ontological metaphor.
从认知角度，隐喻可以分为三类：结构隐喻，方位隐喻及实体隐喻。
Different from other metaphors, the realization of the concept of temperature requires the utilization of the 'up-down 'orientational metaphor.
不同于其它常见的隐喻表达方式，温度概念的实现本身就需要使用到‘上下结构’的空间隐喻。
Conceptual metaphors can be classified according to the cognitive functions they perform into three types: structural metaphor, ontological metaphor, and orientational metaphor.
根据概念隐喻的认知功能，它们被分成三类：结构隐喻，本体隐喻和方位隐喻。
Among these three types, structural metaphor accounts for more than 50% of the total, followed by ontological metaphor, while orientational metaphor shares a relatively small proportion.
结构隐喻所占比例最大，超过总数的50%，其次为本体隐喻，而方位隐喻所占比例相对较小。
People knew time was an abstract conception through other conceptions of concrete images. Ontological metaphors, orientational metaphors and structure metaphor were the main ways of time metaphor.
人们通过其他具体形象的概念来认知时间这一抽象概念，实体隐喻、空间隐喻和结构隐喻是时间隐喻的主要方法。
People knew time was an abstract conception through other conceptions of concrete images. Ontological metaphors, orientational metaphors and structure metaphor were the main ways of time metaphor.
人们通过其他具体形象的概念来认知时间这一抽象概念，实体隐喻、空间隐喻和结构隐喻是时间隐喻的主要方法。
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