Microexpressions, he says, are only part of a whole set of possible deception indicators.
他说,微表情只是整套探测指标之一。
"And that," says Ekman, "was the discovery of microexpressions: very fast, intense expressions of concealed emotion."
“微表情就是这样发现的,”埃克曼说,“它们很短暂,是隐藏情绪的强烈反映。”
Ekman learned that the human subjects he studied betrayed their emotional state through microexpressions, however much they tried to suppress them.
埃克曼认识到他所研究的对象不管怎样抑制自己,总是通过微表情无意中暴露了他们的感情状态,。
But particularly when we are lying, "microexpressions" of powerfully-felt emotions will invariably flit across our faces before we get a chance to stop them.
特别是当我们说谎时,强烈情绪引起的微表情总是会飞快地从脸上掠过,我们根本来不及阻止它。
Through researching how his work on facial expressions might be used to tell whether clinicians' patients were telling the truth Ekman discovered microexpressions.
通过不断研究他在面部表情领域的工作如何帮助对辨别临床上的病人是否说实话(这句翻得太长了),Ekman发现了微表情。
He began designing a self-teaching program that could help people to recognize microexpressions that might otherwise only be perceptible when slowed down in a video.
接着他开始着手设计一个能帮助人们识别自己的微表情的自我教学程序,这些微表情原本只有在慢速播放的视频中才可能观察到的。
"With 20 minutes of training, we are able to significantly improve someone's ability to recognize microexpressions which are involved in many kinds of lies," Dr. O 'sullivan said.
“通过20分钟的训练,我们能够显著的提高一个人辨别微表情的能力,这种包含有多种谎言的微表情。”欧沙利文博士指出。
In other words, while you're scanning your date for the usual emotions someone might associate with lying — microexpressions of guilt or fear — you might be missing something bigger.
换句话说,当你扫到你的约会对象脸上出现跟说谎的相关的情绪时- - -愧疚或害怕的脸部细微表情时- - -你可能忽略了某个更为重要的事了。
Just read microexpressions and subtle expressions correctly, however, and Ekman reckons your accuracy in detecting an attempt at deception "will increase from chance to 70% or better".
靠着正确解读微表情与细微表情,埃克曼估计揭穿谎言的可能性“将达到70%或者更高”。
He breaks down the conclusions Lightman draws from people's microexpressions and gives further insight from his research into what exactly Lightman is doing as he investigates criminal suspects.
他对剧中Lightman博士对其他人的微表情中得到的结论进行仔细分析,并进一步将他的研究观点融入到对剧中Lightman博士在对犯罪嫌疑人进行调查时到底在做什么的分析中去。
He breaks down the conclusions Lightman draws from people's microexpressions and gives further insight from his research into what exactly Lightman is doing as he investigates criminal suspects.
他对剧中Lightman博士对其他人的微表情中得到的结论进行仔细分析,并进一步将他的研究观点融入到对剧中Lightman博士在对犯罪嫌疑人进行调查时到底在做什么的分析中去。
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