The creation and formation of new institution result from changes of the current institutional cost and income.
新制度的产生和形成，是因为现有制度的成本与收益发生了变化；
From the institutional economic point of view, the institutional cost of efficiency and equality is pretty different.
从制度经济学的角度来看，效率和公平的实现有不同的制度成本。
To analyse elementary educational institution with economic theory is to compare the institutional cost and benefit so as to determine its economic efficiency.
用经济学对基础教育制度进行分析，就是比较制度安排的成本与收益，确定其经济效率。
It is necessary to reduce and to control the institutional cost, in order to increase the institutional revenue of the stock market. Therefore, to modify the improper guidelines an...
要提高股市的制度收益，就必须压缩和控制其制度成本，因此，需要纠正一些不当的指导思想和认识，规范股市中的行为。
Regarding this question, this article attempts to make an economic explanation to this phenomenon from two aspects: the dissimilation of the economic growth aim and the institutional cost.
对此，从经济增长目标的异化和制度耗费两方面对该现象进行经济解析。
None of these justifications takes account of the institutional, as opposed to reputational, cost of these new friendships.
这些解释没有考虑到这些新友谊的体制成本而不是荣誉。
How to improve institutional food without increasing its cost?
如何改进学校的事务而不增加其成本？
Institutional design must be based on the compare between cost and benefit.
制度设置必须考虑成本与收益问题。
The property right contract of institutional shareholder enjoys the advantage of the agency of trade expenses, yet the long chain of agency will increase the cost in the trade.
机构股东的产权契约具有节约交易费用的代理优势，但代理链过长会增加交易费用。
Institutional - cost in the transaction process exerts a direct influence on the allocation efficiency of the resource.
交易过程中的成本即制度成本直接影响到资源的配置效率。
The essential of the externality of education is the peoples conflict of educational cost and profit and it is impossible to solve this conflict by institutional arrangement.
教育外部性的实质是人与人之间在教育成本和收益承担上的冲突以及克服这种冲突的制度安排无法实现。
In fact, the source of institutional change is right the premise to analyse how to reduce the cost of institutional change.
实际上，研究制度变迁成本的来源正是分析如何减少制度变迁成本的一个重要前提。
Our study shows that, in entry mode decisions, the institutional factors are more important than transaction cost considerations. Both formal and informal institutions are considered.
研究显示，在进入模式的选择方面，制度因素比交易成本更为重要；同时考虑正式制度与非正式制度。
There are many deep-rooted historical and institutional reasons for these problems: First and fore most, the bank is covering the cost of economic transition.
这些问题的存在具有深刻的历史、体制原因：首先银行承担了经济转轨的成本。
From the institutional level, it builds well-established system of preservation of non-performing assets covering management, collection, performance evaluation and cost control.
从制度层面，构建涵盖管理、催收、绩效评价及成本控制在内的相当完善的不良资产保全体系。
Based on the theory of principal-agent, transaction cost and property rights in new institutional economics, this article analyzes theoretically supervisory board of public university.
本文运用新制度经济学中的委托代理理论、交易费用理论和产权理论，对公立高校监事会进行了理论分析。
Huge markets will influence, search for and defer the cost. Owing to the special demand to the information revealing, institutional investors have to choose bulk transfer system.
巨大的市场影响成本、搜寻成本和延迟成本，对于信息披露的特殊要求，使得机构投资者选择大宗交易制度。
To be accounting internationalization must take fully consideration of the restriction of institutional structure, and pay highly attention to the operation cost and coordination cost.
国际化要充分考虑制度结构的约束，关注制度的执行成本和协调成本。
Viewing from new institutional economics, the efficiency sources of agricultural integration are the saving of "transaction cost" and the expansion of the effect of "specialization".
从制度经济学的角度讲，农业产业化经营的效率源泉是“交易费用”的节约和“专业化”效应的扩散。
I try to use the transaction cost theory of new institutional economics and the theory of economy of scale, combining with the practice research to the company, to explain this phenomenon.
本文采用理论与案例相结合的研究方法分析这一现象，主要运用新制度经济学中的交易费用理论与规模经济理论，解释大型煤炭企业自建铁路的原因以及意义。
With more than 69,000 institutional customers in more than 100 countries, Abbott's diagnostic products offer customers automation, convenience, cost effectiveness and flexibility.
在100多个国家超过6.9万机构客户，雅培的诊断产品为客户提供自动化、方便、成本效益和多功能。
In fact, besides resource price, project price, environment price, profit and revenue, the cost of institutional design and innovation is also a part of the full-cost water pricing model.
事实上，全成本水价除包括资源水价、工程水价、环境水价以及利润和税收外，还包括水价制度设计和变迁的成本。
It is because of assets concentration degree low, regional industrial structure convergent, enterprise institutional framework unreasonable and cost pass high etc.
这是由于资产集中度偏低、区域产业结构趋同、企业组织结构不合理及成本过高等原因造成的。
And they argue that Google and the registry could act as a cartel and raise the cost of institutional subscriptions to outrageous levels.
而且他们指出谷歌和注册机构可以联合起来，形成一个联合体；让公共订阅费上涨到无法容忍的地步。
The hidden cost of urban life affect migration will and capacity, which consists of Macro-institutional factors, personal qualities and abilities as well as the sociocultural practices and so on.
城市生活存在的“隐性成本”影响农民工迁移的意愿和能力，构成“隐性成本”的各种要素包括宏观制度因素、个人素质和能力因素以及社会文化习俗因素等。
There existed an argument about the cost and income compare between the induced institutional changes and coercive institutional changes, gradual and radical institution changes.
转轨经济学界长期存在着关于转轨过程中强制性变迁和诱致性变迁以及渐进主义变迁和激进主义变迁之间成本收益比较的争论。
The evolution of labour division is restricted by cost of transaction, and cost of transaction is deeply affected by institutional system.
分工的演化受到交易效率的制约，而制度对交易效率具有重大影响。
The evolution of labour division is restricted by cost of transaction, and cost of transaction is deeply affected by institutional system.
分工的演化受到交易效率的制约，而制度对交易效率具有重大影响。
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