Approximately two-thirds of the income derived from this total output is paid out to workers as wages and salaries, the remaining third serving as compensation to the owners of the capital goods.
大约三分之二来自于这个总产出的收入被支付给工人作为工资和薪水，剩下的三分之一给资本货物的所有者作为补偿。
Like so many other current economic puzzles, the redistribution of income from Labour to capital can be largely explained by the entry of China, India and other emerging economies into world markets.
正如很多目前其他的经济学难题一样，收入从劳动力到资本的重新分配很大程度上被解释为是由于中国，印度和其他新兴经济体进入了世界市场。
Dividend swaps allow investors to separate the income from the capital return of equities.
股息掉期使得投资者能够将收益从股票资金回流中分离出来。
And because these dependants make a claim on a country's income without adding to it, they also depress savings, thereby slowing the accumulation of capital and the growth of productivity.
并且，这些受赡养者对国家的收入只减不增，他们同样抑制消费，因此资本聚集和生产力增长的速度就放缓了。
Many franchises are designed to provide a very nice income to the franchisee, commensurate with the level of capital and time commitment the franchisee invests in the business.
大多数特许经营公司都会根据特许经营商的资金和时间投入向特许经销商提供非常丰厚的收入。
In either case household income is reduced, and exporters and users of capital are subsidised.
无论是那种情况，家庭收入都会减少，出口商和资本用户都会得到补贴。
Many of the super-rich see virtually all their income as capital gains, and capital gains are taxed at a much lower rate—15 percent—than ordinary income.
实际上，很多超级富豪认为他们的收入来自资本增值，而资本增值收入的税率比普通收入的税率还低，仅为15%。
The House has passed a bill this past week that would change the taxation of carried interest from capital gains treatment to ordinary income treatment.
上周白宫通过了一项法案，将附带收益的税种从资本升增值变为普通收入来对待。
Removing the cap on deposit rates would support household income and consumption as well as efficiency (by raising the cost of capital).
取消存款利率上限也有利于支持居民收入和消费以及效率提高（通过提高资本成本）。
Much of what we call 'income,' in the true sense of adding value from economic activity, is actually depletion instead, or the running down of natural capital, 'he wrote.
我们所谓的“收入”，它们本该是经济活动的增加值，而它们现在却大多是由被损耗掉的自然资源转化来的。
The effect was both to raise the tax rates for sellers of small businesses and to introduce a vast discrepancy between the tax rates on capital and income.
此举不仅增加了小企业销售的税率，而且还造成了资金和收益税率之间的巨大差异。
The other side of this equation is the large share of national income that flows to capital, in the form of profits.
在等式的另一边是流入资本的国家收入——就利润的形式而言。
But Richard McGuire, fixed income strategist at RBC Capital Markets, said he expected rising unemployment to affect spending during the rest of 2009.
但是，加拿大皇家银行资本市场公司固定收入策略分析师理查德·麦奎尔表示，他预计2009年接下来的时间里增加的失业会影响支出。
Schemes try to build up a capital pot, which is used to buy an income in retirement, for example in the form of an annuity.
退休金计划试图建立一个资产池，用来在退休时获得收益，例如以年金的形式。
It's my understanding that for hedge-fund managers, the entirety of their income is counted as capital gains due to the carried-interest rule.
我的理解是对于对冲基金经理来说，根据附带收益规则，他们的整个收入都应该以资本增益来进行计算。
Excluding capital gains, top earners saw their share of national income rise even in 2008.
除去资本收益，最高收入者甚至早在2008年的时候就已经看到他们的收入占整个国家收入的比重增加了。
Worst of all, Capital Economics says American consumer debt is more than 130% of disposable income, double its level in the 1980s.
最糟的是，CapitalEconomics公司称美国消费者负债超过可支配收入的130%，比其在二十世纪八十年代的水准翻了一番。
Investors had made no capital gains in real terms over 40 years although, of course, they had enjoyed the benefits of a dividend income throughout this period.
当然，尽管投资者在这超过四十年间享受到股息收入的好处，按实值计算他们并没有赚的资本收益。
And the spirit of the rules is easily broken, by casting taxable foreign income and capital gains as untaxable foreign capital.
把要课税的国外收入和资本增长定为无需课税的国外资本，这将无疑打破政策的宗旨。
Stores didn't want to turn away lower-income customers, though - hence layaway. It allowed them to impulse shop and take advantage of sales, but it also protected the store's capital.
大商场又不想把低收入的顾客推出门去，因此采用了预约购物办法，允许他们利用商场推销即时购物，但是也保护了商场的流动资金。
The bill suggests changing this and taxing 75% of carried interest as income and 25% as capital gains, starting in 2013.
这项法案提议改变该税率，即从2013年开始，附股权益的75%按收入所得税征收，另25%按照资本所得税征收。
Possession of capital still provides income.
拥有资本就能够带来收入。
The top 5% of the nation's earners control half of its wealth, and the top 20% bring in 86% of capital income, including interest and stock market gains.
全美收入最高的5%群体控制着这个国家一半财富，收入最高的20%群体收获了86%的资本收入，包括利息和股市收益。
Economists and accountants hold different views on the concept of income: Capital Maintenance concept and income Matching concept.
会计学和经济学对收益的认识有不同的观点：资本保全现和收益配比观。
Private capital, retail, property, access to minority shareholders in the process of income may be subject to severe losses.
民间资本、散户、小股东在获得财产性收入的过程中可能遭受严重的损失。
The Fed's program should 'relieve a fair amount of the pressure on the commercial paper market, ' says Ajay Rajadhyaksha, head of fixed-income research at Barclays Capital.
巴克莱资本(Barclays Capital)固定收益研究部门负责人Ajay Rajadhyaksha说，Fed的这项计划应能“对商业票据市场缓解一定的压力”。
The REIT must distribute at least 90 percent of its annual taxable income, excluding capital gains, as dividends to its shareholders.
每个房地产投资信托基金必须将其年度应税收入(扣除资本利得)的至少90%用于向其股东派发红利。
The REIT must distribute at least 90 percent of its annual taxable income, excluding capital gains, as dividends to its shareholders.
每个房地产投资信托基金必须将其年度应税收入(扣除资本利得)的至少90%用于向其股东派发红利。
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