The fraud exception principle is an important practice gradually established in the practice of international trade to deter frauds in the use of letters of credit.
信用证欺诈例外原则，是各国在国际贸易实践中逐渐建立完善的一种遏制信用证欺诈的重要制度。
The principle of the fraud exception breaks through the traditional principle of independence (or autonomy) on the letter of credit.
信用证欺诈例外是对传统的信用证独立性原则的突破。
The first chapter discusses the establishment of the principle of fraud exception.
第一章论述信用证欺诈例外原则的建立。
In this part, the words mainly analyzes the respective duties of the issuing bank, the court, the applicant once the principle of the fraud exception is used.
这一部分主要分析了在运用欺诈例外原则的过程中，开证行、法院、申请人应履行的义务。
In this part, the words mainly analyzes the respective duties of the issuing bank, the court, the applicant once the principle of the fraud exception is used.
这一部分主要分析了在运用欺诈例外原则的过程中，开证行、法院、申请人应履行的义务。
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