This is a survey lecture on energy transport models in semiconductor science.
这是一篇关于半导体材料科学中能量输运模型的综述性文章。
Also, pipeline transport and rail, air, road and sea, is a huge energy transport.
并且，管道运输与铁路、航空、公路、海运等一样，是个巨大的能源运输工具。
The South-west current is an important belt of energy transport for the generation of the typhoons.
西南季风气流是南海台风的重要能量输送带。
The ship's owner, China's Shenzen Energy Transport company, has acknowledged the vessel was off course.
该船所属的中国深圳能源运输公司承认煤船偏离航道。
The problems of the diffusion and escape of electrons and the energy transport in the electron clouds are discussed.
文中还讨论了电子云中电子的扩散、逃逸和能量输运等问题。
The thermal non-equilibrium distribution through the interface region is caused by the energy transport between the liquid and the vapor phase.
对于平衡条件下的汽液界面，由于汽液相变的影响，在紧贴界面处存在一个分子平均动能非平衡分布的区域。
Aerial lines or cables, as one mainly energy transport path of electronic system when illuminated by HEMP, has been often modeled by field-to-transmission line model.
线缆耦合是HEMP对电子系统作用的主要途径之一。传输线模型是分析场线耦合常用的研究方法。
It influences greatly the plasma wake -field acceleration, energy absorption, energy transport, the dynamics behaviors of electrons and ions, expansion of plasma, etc.
它对等离子体尾流加速、能量吸收、热输运、电子及离子的动力学行为、等离子体膨胀等多方面都有很大的影响。
Loss refers to the total loss of energy due to mistakes or any objective reasons during the course of energy transport, distribution and storage in a given period of time.
能源损失量指一定时期内能源在输送、分配、储存过程中发生的损失和由客观原因造成的各种损失量。
Since the disturbance expansion has been taken into account, one has to solve the mass, vorticity transport and energy transport equations for disturbance motion in a coupled way.
由于取消了“扰动胀量为零”的假设，需要耦合求解扰动质量方程、扰动涡量输运方程和扰动能量输运方程。
A numerical model which is based on the hyperbolic two-step model is developed to investigate the microscopic energy transport in silicon thin films during ultra-fast laser heating.
在双曲双步输运模型基础上建立数值模型，针对超短脉冲激光作用下硅薄膜的微观能量输运过程展开理论研究。
Utilizing principle of momentum transport, energy transport, quality transport and reaction engineering, the mathematical model for coal pressure gasification on fixed bed has been established.
利用“三传（动量、能量、质量传递）一反（反应工程）”的原理，建立了固定床加压气化过程的数学模型；
Many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.
许多有禁令的城市仍然允许消费者购买纸袋。虽然纸袋很容易回收，但生产和运输需要更多的能源。
In 1998, energy consumption in the transport sector was to blame for 28% of emissions of CO2, the leading greenhouse gas.
1998年，运输业的能源消耗导致了28%的二氧化碳排放，而二氧化碳是主要的温室气体。
As societies have become more complex, those that have developed systems of sanitation, transport, energy and so on have been more successful than those which have not.
随着社会变得越来越复杂，那些有发达的卫生，交通，能源等系统的社会比没有这些的社会更成功。
Brazil, Japan, Indonesia and the European Union all say biofuels must supply 10% of energy demand for transport by 2020.
巴西、日本、印尼和欧盟都表示要在2020年让生物燃料占运输用能源需求的比重达到10%。
He worries that the next breakthroughs in energy, transport and information technology will occur elsewhere.
他担心下一个能源、交通和信息技术的突破会发生在美国以外的地方。
The infrastructure we use to produce our energy, transport our goods, and transact our business is under stress.
我们用来生产能源、运输货物、办理生意的基础设施正面临着压力。
Such a switch would involve more raw materials, more energy for manufacturing processes and transport, and more waste.
这一转变将涉及更多的原材料、用于生产流程和运输的更多能源和更多的废弃物。
The chemical steps in the capture consume energy, as do the compression and transport of the carbon dioxide.
碳捕获过程中的化学处理过程需要能量，压缩和运输二氧化碳同样需要能量。
Nearly all rich-country cities, whether prospering or declining, worry about transport, pollution, energy, pockets of poverty and so on. These offer troubles a-plenty.
无论兴盛或倒退、几乎所以富裕国家的城市都面临着交通、污染、能源、贫穷地带等造成众多麻烦的难题。
It therefore takes more energy to transport, and so entails greater emissions of greenhouse gases, which could be reduced by switching to lighter packaging.
因而运输过程中耗费更多能量，使得必排放更多温室气体，转而用更轻的包装能够减少这些气体的排放。
Mexico, for example, has sought help with cutting energy use in city transport and producing cleaner power.
例如，墨西哥已在城市交通中减少使用能源和产生清洁能源方得到了帮助。
By shifting the donkeywork of supplying energy for transport to power stations—which generally burn coal—they make drivers less vulnerable to the vagaries of the petroleum trade.
甚至调侃道可以把交通的能源供应转交给发电厂—发电厂通常是烧煤的—这样美国的车主们就不用对变化无常的石油交易担忧了。
Liquid biofuels are projected at 3-3.5 percent of global transport energy consumption in 2030.
预计到2030年液体生物燃料将占全球运输能源消费量的3- 3.5%。
Farming could be liberalised, as could heavily protected bits of the economy such as energy, transport, health care and education.
农业可以被放开，因为这可以保护诸如能源，交通，医疗和教育等经济部门。
The Plan will also help women start agribusinesses and boost their access to essential infrastructure services like transport, water and energy.
这个《计划》还将帮助妇女开办农业企业，并增加她们获得基本基础设施服务的机会，如运输、用水和能源。
The Plan will also help women start agribusinesses and boost their access to essential infrastructure services like transport, water and energy.
这个《计划》还将帮助妇女开办农业企业，并增加她们获得基本基础设施服务的机会，如运输、用水和能源。
应用推荐