The application of economic tools to questions in other disciplines is not new.
将经济学工具应用于别的学科的问题不是新东西。
It was there that, in the 1950s, Gary Becker first used economic tools to understand the behaviour of the family.
正是加里·贝克尔(Gary Becker)于1950年代首先在芝加哥大学利用经济学工具解释家庭行为。
But most research make use of economic tools to emphasize particularly on one or some of factors of company governance.
但这些研究多是利用经济学的工具，侧重于对公司治理的一个方面或几个方面进行研究。
While using laws and policies as our traditional tools to proceed with environment management, now the economic tools has been widely employed in many countries.
在运用传统的法律和行政手段进行环境管理的同时，经济手段已被广泛利用。
By harmonisation they mean the abolition of economic tools in other EU countries, like lower tax rates or weaker Labour laws, that can undermine intervention in the French economy.
对于他们来说，一体化意味着在其它欧盟成员国中废除不平衡的经济手段，比如较低税率或者较宽松的劳动法，因为这都会削弱对法国经济的干预。
ONCE the toys of rich yuppies, mobile phones have evolved in a few short years to become tools of economic empowerment for the world's poorest people.
曾是富有雅皮士玩具的移动电话在短短几年变成了世界上最贫困国家增强经济实力的工具。
Americans are buying more groceries to make meals at home, and purchasing cleaning products and tools to do jobs they hired someone else to do before the economic doldrums hit.
如今，美国人购买厨具和洗涤用具的数量增加，而在经济危机之前，这些工作通常都是雇佣清洁工去完成的。
We will use economic and legal tools to strengthen industrial planning and provide effective policy guidance for improving the industrial structure.
在优化产业结构中，注重运用经济、法律手段，加强产业规划和政策的引导。
Economics is empirically oriented: it USES the tools of statistical and econometric analysis to test theoretical predictions against economic data.
经济学是实证的导向：它使用统计和计量分析工具来测试对经济数据的理论预测。
This class will review several tools used for environmental and economic analysis of an area.
这节课将评论几个用于某地区的环境与经济分析工具。
Diagnostic and analysis tools provide economic data and reports based on the mechanical condition, performance and vibration of industrial reciprocating engines, compressors, and rotating equipment.
诊断和分析工具提供经济数据和报告的基础上的机械状况，性能和振动的工业往复发动机，压缩机，和旋转设备。
The successful development of the computer game simulation proves that the computer modelling and simulation are powerful auxiliary tools for economic theory analysis.
该程序的设计开发成功，印证了计算机建模及仿真能够作为经济理论分析研究的得力辅助工具。
What's worse, despite many advances in the tools of economic analysis, modern economists armed with the data from the time would not have forecast much better.
更糟糕的是，现代的经济学家，尽管拥有很多经济分析的先进工具，以及当时经济的数据，却没有能够很好对这场金融危机进行预测。
Economics lacks tools to examine cultural differences and distinctions, the role that culture plays in economic development has been a barrier to good economic theories of that development.
经济学缺乏有效的方法去衡量不同文化所造成的差异，不同的文化差异对于那些优秀的经济学理论来说始终是个无法逾越的障碍。
Western mainstream legal economics is continually seeking and selecting different economic analysis methods and analysis tools as its basic technological method or technological mode.
西方主流法经济学在不断地寻求和选择不同的经济分析方法和分析工具作为其基本的技术方法或技术模式。
To make use of some economic analyzing tools, we can find many basic rules in the pretrial detaining.
借助于经济分析的工具，我们对审前羁押活动进行分析，从中可以发现一些基本的规律。
The successful case for using TOTAL Calcium Sulfonate Complex grease in 2050 hot rolling working bearings and the process, using tools and economic benefit are introduced.
介绍TOTAL 复合磺酸钙基脂在2050热轧工作辊轴承上应用的成功事例，详细地叙述了应用的全过程、使用的工具及应用后的经济效益。
The United States Federal Reserve says it will use "all available tools" to restart economic growth.
美联储表示它将使用”所有可利用的工具”恢复经济增长。
So powerful and universal are the tools of economic theory - from supply and demand to game theory - that they can be used to shed light on all sorts of apparently unconnected issues.
从供给，需求到博弈论的经济理论方法甚至能被用于阐述各类明显不相干的问题，这也彰显了经济学的超拔力量和具有普适性。
Use both the mathematical measurement and spatial visualization tools, the authors analysis the spatial economic structure of Fujian province from the country level.
综合运用数学计量方法与空间可视化手段，从县域层次上，对福建省经济空间结构的现状特征进行分析。
Some shareholders with the company as a contractual or legal obligations to avoid, to seek illegal interests of the tools, to the economic and social order has seriously affected.
有些股东用公司作为逃避契约或法律义务，牟取非法利益的工具，给经济和社会秩序带来了严重影响。
It is to say that the method of analyzing input-output has been playing a significant and irreplaceable role in our nation's economy as an important tools and means of national economic management.
可以说，投入产出分析方法作为国民经济管理的重要工具和手段，在我国的经济生活中发挥了重要的、不可替代的作用。
Performance metrics are treated in a different way in business tools and economic theory.
在商业工具和经济理论中性能被区别对待。
Thanksto the growing use of these tools, the economic advantage of internal R&Dover external efforts is being reversed in industry after industry.
由于这些工具的使用变得日益普及，在产业类别日新月异的今天，内部研发相比于外部努力已不再具备经济优势。
The United States federal reserve says , it was use all available tools to restart economic growth, the central buying main interest rate is now the lowest is in its history.
美联储表示它将使用”所有可利用的工具”恢复经济增长。中央银行的主要利率目前处于历史最低点。
The United States federal reserve says , it was use all available tools to restart economic growth, the central buying main interest rate is now the lowest is in its history.
美联储表示它将使用”所有可利用的工具”恢复经济增长。中央银行的主要利率目前处于历史最低点。
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