Pull: The downstream process pulls items from the upstream process.
拉动式：下游工序从上游工序中抽取零部件。
Weld-on shrouds and adaptors lower the risk of downstream process damages or losses.
焊接式护罩和接合器降低了后阶段损坏。
Separation process is a very important unit operation of the downstream processing in biotechnology.
生物工程中的分离过程是一个重要的后处理操作单元。
This is needed, because the upstream process never produces parts without instruction from the downstream process.
这是必须的，因为没有来自下游工序的信号上游工序决不会生产零部件。
Each card represents a requirement for change or addition to the system and is a handoff to the downstream process.
每张卡片代表需要修改或者添加的系统需求，也代表给下游工序的移交物。
To make this a pull system, it needs a mechanism allowing the downstream process to somehow signal the upstream process to start working.
而为了使其变成拉动式系统，还需要一种机制来使下游工序以某种信号通知上游工序开始工作。
Illustrated in it are two processes, an upstream and a downstream process, where the upstream process supplies parts (items) to the downstream.
图中以两个工序，上游工序和下游工序为例，其中上游工序为下游工序供应零部件。
This dependency is achieved by the Kanban exchange occurring in the store, pushing the production control information from the downstream process to the upstream.
通过在仓库中交换看板，将生产控制信息从下游推到上游，这种依赖性便得以实现。
It looks more like Kanban in factories than Agile Kanban does and it can be a pull system by making a rule to allow only the downstream process to move the CARDS 8.
它比敏捷看板看起来更像工厂中的看板，而且通过制定规则只允许下游工序移动卡片8，可以使其成为拉动式系统。
If WIP in the store is too few, the downstream process has to wait for items not ready when needed, but at the same time WIP should be minimized to prevent overproduction.
如果仓库中的在制品太少的话，下游工序不得不等待所需的零部件准备就绪，但是在制品还应该保证最小化以防止生产过剩。
Kanban's aim is to minimize WIP (Work-In-Process), or inventory, between processes by making sure that the upstream process produces parts only if its downstream process needs it.
看板试图通过确保上游阶段只生产下游阶段所需的零件，以达到在不同阶段之间最小化WIP(未完成任务)，或者存货清单的目的。
It not only pollutes the environment but also wastes the resources, due to the waste drainage contained DAC being discharged in the downstream process for purification of CPC.
在头孢菌素C的下游纯化工序中，随废弃液排放至环境中，不仅造成了环境污染，而且浪费了资源。
Kanban's aim is to minimize WIP (Work-In-Process), or inventory, between processes by making sure that the upstream process produces parts only if its downstream process needs it.
看板的目的是通过确保只有当下游工序需要时上游工序才生产零部件，进而最大限度地减少工序(process)之间的在制品(Work - In - process,WIP)或者库存。
IF a process is producing to a schedule independent of the downstream process, then you are dealing with a push system. Other scenarios would be some combination of pull and FIFO.
若某制程的制造排程与下制程无关，那就视为推式系统，其他情况则为拉式与先进先出的组合。
In concurrent engineering, the overlap between the upstream product design activity and the downstream process design activity can shorten the duration of the product development process.
并行工程环境中，上游产品设计活动和下游过程设计活动之间的重叠，可缩短产品开发过程的持续时间。
Said invention has no need of adding alkaline solution in hydrolysate in the course of whole hydrolysis, can simplify downstream process and is favorable for reducing production cost of oligopeptide.
本发明的效果和优点是整个水解过程中不用向水解液中补加碱溶液，因此简化了产品的下游处理工艺，并有利于降低寡肽的生产成本。
Provide traceability between related artifacts where possible, so those further "downstream" in the process are able to understand the context of the artifacts they are using.
在可能的情况下提供相关工件之间的可溯性，这样那些过程中进一步的“下游”就能够了解它们在使用的工件的上下文。
Then, those downstream models and artifacts might undergo further refinement that is not related to any semantic information managed by the transformation process.
然后，可能对那些下游的模型和工件进行更进一步的细分，这些细分与转换流程所管理的语义信息不相关。
The process filters out all the organic contaminants, and much of the nitrogen and phosphates that would otherwise contribute to algal blooms and dead zones further downstream.
所有的有机污染物在这个过程中都将被过滤出来，避免由于氮和磷过甚导致海藻过度生长，进而污染下游地区。
We also update the chunk data to an In-process status before handing over to the downstream system.
我们还会在分段数据交给下游系统处理前将其更新为处理中状态。
Groups that are "downstream" of the development process, such as Test and Documentation, may not be given any consideration.
开发过程的“下游的”团队，比如测试和文档，可能不会被考虑。
The second mechanism, "Pull," also limits WIP by making the production velocity of the upstream process dependent on the downstream consumption velocity.
第二个机制——“拉动式”——通过依据下游消耗速度来确定上游工序的生产速度，这种机制也限制了在制品的数量。
Third, and when appropriate, it must include the build process of systems both upstream and downstream into its own build and testing activities.
第三，适当的时候必须包括自身构建与测试行为的系统构建流程。
Upon detection of an error during the synchronization downstream, the WorkloadInjector process instance will generate a Notification in the form of a Human Task.
在同步下游期间检测到错误后，WorkloadInjector流程实例将以HumanTask的形式生成一个Notification。
This may be to protect the Process Server and WESB infrastructure itself, but it's equally likely that you do not want to overload the downstream systems.
这可以保护ProcessServer和WESB基础设施本身，同样，还可以防止下游系统出现超载。
In order to supply products to the final customer, the process needs to produce parts and make them flow to the downstream, but not too much, as overproduction is considered the worst waste.
为了给最终用户提供产品，这一工序需要生产零部件并将其流向下游，但是不能生产太多，因为生产过剩被认为是最糟糕的浪费。
Thiophene as benzene in the production process of an impurity, its downstream users for a greater impact.
噻吩作为苯生产过程中一种杂质，其对于下游用户的影响较大。
This means, for each branch of the fork, the merge executes and triggers the activities further downstream in the process model.
这意味着，对于fork的每个分支，merge都将执行并触发流程模型中的下游活动。
Downstream of the valve's pressure increases, the cavitation bubble crush process process.
阀下游的压力升高，压破气泡的过程即空化过程。
In this paper, the governing process of gates is firstly analysed, and then the mathematical models of the operation of upstream constant level gate and that of downstream one are given.
本文首先分析了闸门的调节过程，然后给出了上游常水位闸门和下游常水位闸门工作的数学模型。
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