Convertible currency and exchange rate have intense inner link.
货币可兑换与汇率机制具有紧密的内在联系。
The collapse of the dollar bloc, if it continues, will add to this exchange-rate volatility and in the worst case make it easier for beggar-thy-neighbor currency manipulation.
美元集团的倒塌,如果继续下去,将加重这次汇率波动,以及,在最坏的情况下,使得“以邻为壑”的货币操作更加容易。
Because the single currency deprived members of monetary and exchange-rate flexibility, they were likely to need more, not less, fiscal flexibility.
因为单一货币夺走了成员国的本国货币和汇率弹性空间。而他们需要的是提高弹性空间,而不是减少。
Whatever the official exchange rate at a changeover, the new currency would quickly find a market level against the euro and other currencies.
不管官方的汇率是多少,新货币应该迅速做好与欧元和其他货币相区分的市场价格定位。
Another was to use foreign currency: the bank could lend, or accept a bill of exchange, in one currency and collect its debt in another, building a hidden rate of interest into the exchange rate.
另一个好处是他们可以利用外国货币。银行可以用一种货币借出汇票再用另一种货币来收债,暗中调高的汇率就成了银行自己的潜利润。
Why? Because if everyone opens up yuan bank accounts, that could increase demand for the currency and push the exchange rate up.
其原因就是一旦在美国开设人民币账户,国际上对人民币的需求将会增加,人民币汇率也会随之上升。
Europe started a long process towards monetary union, via an exchange-rate mechanism, which resulted in a single and free floating currency 30 years later.
欧洲开始了通过一项汇率机制迈向货币统一的漫长过程,30年后,它们拥有了一种自由浮动的单一货币。
The defaulting country will also abandon the euro and create its own currency to regain some control over its interest rates and exchange rate.
不还款的国家也将停止使用欧元,采用本国的货币,以此来获取对本国利率和汇率的控制。
Chinese astronauts walk on the moon, the world has splintered into currency blocs after an international exchange rate shock, and even robots have the vote.
中国宇航员登月行走;在一次全球外汇震荡后,世界分化成多个货币集团;甚至连机器人也拥有了投票权。
The economic collapse, when inflows of capital halt, can be very painful - even more so if a fixed exchange rate (or currency union) demands a period of falling nominal wages and prices.
当资本流入停滞的时候,经济崩溃可能是非常痛苦的——如果固定汇率(或货币联盟)要求名义工资和价格在一定时期内下降,情况就更加糟糕。
French and German exporters at least agreed on a more modest goal: a single currency to end exchange-rate risks within the internal market, including competitive devaluations.
法德两国的出口商至少就一初步目标达成一致:在内部市场中利用统一货币消除汇率风险,包括竞争性贬值在内。
There is nothing the European Commission can do about the side-effects of a fixed exchange rate and a single interest rate for the euro area—they are inherent to a single currency.
欧盟委员会对于欧元区实行固定汇率和单一利率产生的副作用无能为力—各国都被单一货币粘在了一起。
After Italy left the European Exchange rate Mechanism (ERM) and devalued its currency in 1992, for example, it suffered from volatile swings in interest rates due to a lack of investor confidence.
自从1992年意大利退出欧洲汇率机制(ERM)并将自己的货币贬值后,由于投资者信心不足,利率上下波动。
The World Bank pioneered currency swaps, and USES swaps to protect against foreign exchange and interest rate risk.
世界银行率先使用货币掉期,用以抵御外汇和利率风险。
Currency swaps differs from foreign-exchange swaps in that they include interest-rate payments and typically have longer durations-one to five years.
与外汇掉期不同,货币掉期包含利率支付,有效期更长——通常有一至五年。
If the currency is allowed to rise towards the market exchange rate, it will begin to export less and import more.
如果允许货币升值,接轨市场汇率,出口就会减少,进口则增加。
We'll illustrate the concepts outlined so far with a currency exchange application, which will display the current exchange rate between U.S. dollars (USD) and British pounds (GBP).
我们将通过一个贷币兑换应用程序来说明迄今为止所概述过的概念,这个应用程序将会显示美元(u.s. dollar,USD)和英镑(British pound, GBP)之间最新的汇率。
Therefore to achieve a sound balance of payment is to seekequilibrium exchange rate of a currency and then to adjust nominal exchange rateto a stable equilibrium level by all means.
所以,要实现国际收支均衡的核心就是寻找货币的均衡汇率,再通过各种手段调节、干预名义汇率稳定在均衡汇率的水平上。
The currency crisis happened frequently in the 90s of the 20th century made the exchange rate regime to be faced with fine-tuning and even transition in many countries.
20世纪90年代后,新兴市场频繁发生的货币危机使得许多国家的汇率制度面临微调、修正、变迁甚至重新选择的境地。
Optimal currency area theory is a theory concerning exchange rate mechanism and currency integration.
最适货币区理论是关于汇率机制和货币一体化的理论。
At the currency exchange places and various Banks of Ulan Bator, the exchange rate of Tugrik to USD is based on the rate of RMB to USD.
在乌兰巴托的货币兑换点和各家大小银行,图格里克对美元的汇率是以人民币对美元的汇率为依据的。
This paper studies of the currency exchange rate and the country's economic relations.
本文主要研究分析了货币汇率与国家经济的关系。
The reserve currency countries should take up their due international responsibilities, keep their currency value stable and prevent exchange rate war incurred by competitive devaluation.
各储备货币发行国应当承担起相应的国际责任,维护币值稳定,防范竞相贬值带来的汇率战。
The reserve currency countries should take up their due international responsibilities, keep their currency value stable and prevent exchange rate war incurred by competitive devaluation.
各储备货币发行国应当承担起相应的国际责任,维护币值稳定,防范竞相贬值带来的汇率战。
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