The works mainly comprise the body cells, cell fusion, nuclear transplantation, cell uptake and the reorganization of chromosome segment.
细胞工程主要包括体细胞融合，核移植，细胞器摄取和染色体片段的重组等。
The secondary mapping populations (SMPs), which were used to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs), include near-isogenic lines, introgression lines, chromosome segment substitution lines et al.
用于作物数量性状基因座（QTL）定位研究的次级作图群体有近等基因系、导入系、染色体片段代换系等。
A segment of the chromosome may become lost, resulting in a deletion.
染色体的一个片段可能会丢失，结果产生染色体的缺失。
One more QTL appearing at mid - tillering stage was located on an indica segment of chromosome 9.
出现在分蘖中期的另一个QTL被定位在第9染色体的籼型片段上。
Single segment substitution lines (SSSL) containing only one segment of donor chromosome introgressed into a recipient genetic background permits QTLs to be mapped with greater precision.
目的单片段代换系（SSSL）是通过高代回交和分子标记辅助选择构建的，只含有来自供体亲本的一个染色体片段，遗传背景与受体亲本相同的品系。
Single segment substitution lines (SSSL) containing only one segment of donor chromosome introgressed into a recipient genetic background permits QTLs to be mapped with greater precision.
目的单片段代换系（SSSL）是通过高代回交和分子标记辅助选择构建的，只含有来自供体亲本的一个染色体片段，遗传背景与受体亲本相同的品系。
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